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Health Science CPT 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| cost containment | Procedures used to control costs or expenses. |
| diagnostic related groups | Method of classifying diagnoses into specific payment or reimbursement categories |
| energy conservation | Monitoring the use of energy to control costs and conserve resources |
| geriatric care | Care provided to older individuals |
| holistic health care | Care that provided for the week being of the whole person and meets not only physical needs, but also social, emotional, and mental needs. |
| home health care | Any type of health care provided in a patients home environment |
| integrative health care act | A form of health care that uses both mainstream medical treatments and complementary and alternative therapies to treat a patient. |
| Omnibus Budget Reconciliation | Federal law that regulated the education and testing of nursing assistants. |
| outpatient services | Services provided to patients who have not been admitted to hospitals or other care facilities. |
| pandemic | An infectious disease that affects many people over a wide geographic area; a worldwide epidemic. |
| telemedicine | The use of video, audio, and computer systems to provide medical and dispense medications. |
| wellness | State of being in good health; well. |
| Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek | Invented microscopes and discovered microorganisms. |
| Louis Pasteur | He made a lot of vaccines and found ways to kill germs |
| Hippocrates | Father of medicine |
| Florence Nightingail | The founder of nursing made the pie chart. |
| Clara Barton | Known as the angel of the battle fields. Founder of the Red Cross. |
| Sir Alexander fleming | Discovered penicillin |
| Edward Jenner | Developed a vaccination for smallpox |
| Greager Mendela | X-Ray |
| William Roentgen | Discovered Roentgenograms |
| Leonardo Devinchi | Created accurate drawings and paintings of the human body |
| Ancient times | Beloved disease and illness was caused by evil spirits and demons. The beloved illness was punishment from God. The life span was 20-35 years old. |
| The Dark Ages | After the fall of the roman empire the study of medicine stopped. They lived in unsanitary conditions with no personal hygiene. Priests stressed prayer to treat illness and disease. The life span was 20-35 years old. |
| Middle Ages | Brought a renewed interest in medical practice. Medical universities were created. The bubonic plague killed 75 percent of the population of Europe and Asia. The life span was 20-35 years old. |
| The Renaissance | Known as the rebirth of the science of medicine. Physicians could now view body organs and see the connections between different systems in the body, Leonardo da Vinci started drawing pictures of the human body. The print and press made the first medical |
| The 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries | Physicians gained an increased knowledge of the human body. Anton van Leeuwenhoek built a microscope that increased magnification ability and produced clear and bright images. Medications were being produced but were mainly made out of plants and herbs. T |
| The 19th century | Known as the industrial revolution. Progress in medical science occurred because of the development of machines and the wide availability of books. Invention of the stethoscope allowed physicians to listen to internal body sounds. Nursing training started |
| The 20th century | Showed the most rapid growth in advancements in health care. Physicians were able to use new machines such as X-rays to view the body. Medicines such as insulin, antibiotics, and vaccines were developed. They identified the causes of diseases and they wer |
| The 21st century | The NIH provided the basis for much of the current research on genetics. The CRISPR technology has built on that information and this new technology allows advanced genetic editing. Research with embryonic stem cells and the development of cloned cells co |