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Ch. 16 The Civil War
The Civil War
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| States Rights | The position that the federal government should not interfere with the states exercising their constitutional powers |
| Sectionalism | Focus on the interests of one's region |
| Abolitionist | Slavery should be outlawed in the US because it goes against the founding principles |
| Unionist | People who support the Union cause during the Civil War |
| Secessionist | States should exercise their rights to separate from the country if the federal government attempts to outlaw slavery |
| Sovereign | Free from outside control; self-governing |
| Secede | To leave the Union of the US |
| Ordinance of Secession | List of reasons for secession |
| Fort Sumter | First battle of the Civil War; South Carolina |
| April, 12 1861 | Civil War begins |
| Jefferson Davis | President of the Southern Confederacy |
| Abraham Lincoln | President of the United States; Union |
| Conscription Act | Draft used for more soldiers; local law |
| Emancipation Proclamation | Declaration that freed all slaves |
| John Wilkes Booth | Southern sympathizer who assassinated Abraham Lincoln |
| June 19, 1865 | All slaves in Texas are free; celebrated now as Juneteenth |
| Battle of Palmito Ranch | Last battle of the Civil War; fought after the Civil War actually ended; May 12, 1865 in Texas |
| April 9, 1865 | Civil War ends |
| Appomattox Court Room | Where General Robert E. Lee surrenders to General Ulysses S. Grant of the Union |
| Sam Houston | Texas Governor who was against secession, and was removed from office |