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Vocab - S.S.
Religions of Southeastern Asia Vocab Flashcards
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 4 Noble Truths | Explains the human condition (all humans suffer) and offer a path to "freedom" |
| 8-Fold Path | 8 practices to reach nirvana |
| Dharma | Your life's purpose, what you are born to do |
| Indigenous | Those who are native to a region and have long-standing cultural, historical, and ancestral ties to the land |
| Karma | Karma determines next life and is the sum of a person's good and bad actions |
| Mandir | Sacred place of worship to give offerings and pray |
| Moksha | The end to the cycle of reincarnation. Achieved by living a "perfect life" (being a good person) |
| Monotheism | A religion that believes in one god |
| Moral | An individuals character or behavior that determines what is right or wrong |
| Nirvana | a state of perfect happiness |
| Philosophy | a way of life |
| Polytheism | A religion that believes in multiple gods |
| Reincarnation | the endless cycle of rebirth |
| Religion | belief or worship of a higher power/gods/God |
| Samsara | Samsara is the entire cycle of death, rebirth, and life |
| Sutras | Buddhist teachings - holy text for buddhism |
| Temple | place of worship and meditation |
| Vedas | The main text of Hinduism which is written in Sanskrit - one of the Holy texts |
| Vihara | a Buddhist monastery |
| Torri | The gateway of a Shinto Shrine |
| Shrine | a holy place of worship where offerings can be shared and offered to the Kamis |
| Kami | spiritual beings that are in ancestors, nature, and the souls of great leaders |
| After-Life | life after death |
| Analects | a collection of Confucius's sayings and discussions with students |
| Filial Piety | respect and duty towards parents and ancestors |
| Enlightenment | the awakening of the body that connects it to the spiritual world and the real world which will allow the body to inherit wisdom |
| Ritual | A religious ceremony |