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Chapter 8 deviance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Deviance | The recognized violations of cultural norms. |
| What is non criminal deviance | Behaviors that break norms but not laws. Examples: Swearing Cutting class Lateness |
| What is criminal deviance | Deviance that violates formally enacted laws. Example: Murder Assault Theft |
| Social control | Attempts by society to regulate people thought and behavior |
| Informal social control | When parents praise their children for good behavior. |
| Serious deviance involves Formal social control criminal justice system | Control by official systems like police, courts, or schools. |
| The biological context of deviance | Implies that human behavior is rooted in biology or genetics |
| William sheldon | A theorist who believed body type could be linked to criminal behavior. |
| Crime | The violation of society formally enacted criminal law |
| Norms | Norms are behaviors that a society consider normal. |
| Whatis the psychological explanation of deviance? | Focuses on abnormality in the individual personality. There is a view that some personality is inherited or shaped by social experience. |
| According to Walter Reckless and Simon Dinitz’s research; why did the Good Boys have fewer run-ins with law than the “ Bad Boys?” | The Good Boys had fewer run-ins with the law which indicates a strong conscience, while the Bad Boys had more run-ins with the law which indicates a weaker conscience. |