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cell processes

QuestionAnswer
what is cell theory? 1. all living things are made up of one or more cell 2. cells are the basic unit of life 3. all cells come from existing cells
nucleus holds the DNA and is the control center
autotroph produces its own food
golgi body where the proteins are stored
glucose sugar
Vacuole stores nutrients and water
cell the smallest unit of life
ribosomes they make proteins for the cell and are found in the cytoplasm or on the rought ER
heterotrophs consumers the rely on autotrophs for food/energy
lysosomes chemicals which digest waste products
cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell
cytoplasm gel-like fluid inside of a cell made of mostly water and is in all cells
photosynthesis the process the plants go through o make energy like simple sugars and energy
chloroplast takes place in only plant cells ,contains chlorophyll for food and is GREEN in color
cell wall provides support for and shape for plants cells and is mostly of cellulose
mitochondria where respiration takes place and is called the powerhouse
mitosis cell reproduction that occurs in the nucleus of the cell. enables the cell to make an exact copy of itself and is needed for growth, replacement, and repair
osmosis the movement of water across the membrane
diffusion the movement of materials across the cell membrane from areas of high concentration to lower concentration
respiration all organisms break down simple sugars into water and carbon dioxide and release energy
endoplasmic ret. (ER) a network of folded membranes that move materials throughout the cell. Is found around the nucleus and has two types ( rought and smooth )
chlorophyll pigment found in the chloroplast of the cell
energy the ability to do work
Law of Conservation matter is neither created nor destroyed
what is the equation for photosynthesis? sunlight + water + carbon dioxide --> glucose + oxygen
what is the equation for respiration? glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water
Waste Elimination organisms rid the cells of waste products that could be harmful to the cell
Created by: user-1856841
 

 



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