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APC2 Quiz 3
GI 1-2
| Brand | Generic | Category | Indications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bentyl | dicyclomine (PO) | Anticholinergic; Antispasmotic | IBS |
| Linzess | linaclotide (PO) | Guanylate cyclase C agonist | IBS-C, opioid-induced constipation |
| MiraLax | polyethylene glycol 3350 (PO) (OTC) | Osmotic laxative | Constipation |
| Enulose, Constulose | Lactulose (PO) | Osmotic laxative | Constipation, hepatic encephalopathy |
| Ex-Lax, Senokot | senna (PO) (OTC) | Stimulant laxative | Constipation |
| Colace | docusate (PO) (OTC) | Stool softener | Prevent straining during defecation |
| DexPak, DoubleDex | dexmethasone (PO, IV) | Corticosteroid | Inflammatory diseases, cerebral edema, CINV |
| Medrol, Solu-Medrol | methylprednisolone (PO, IM, IV) | Corticosteroid | Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout |
| Orapred | prednisolone (PO) | Corticosteroid | Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout |
| Deltasone, Rayos | prednisone (PO) | Corticosteroid | Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout |
| Topical: Cortaid IV: Solu-Cortef | hydrocortisone (PO, IV, topical) Topical: OTC | Corticosteroid | Topical: Inflammation, rash PO/IV: Acute illness, adrenal insufficiency |
| Pepcid, Zantac 360 | famotidine (PO, IV) PO: OTC | Histamine (H2) anatagonist | GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP |
| Reglan | metoclopramide (PO, IV) | Dopamine (D2) antagonist | Gastroparesis, GERD, nausea, vomiting |
| Zofran | ondansetron (PO, IV) | Selective serotonin (5-HT3) antagonist | Nausea, vomiting |
| Phenergan | promethazine (PO, IM, IV, PR) | Histamine (H1) antagonist | Motion sickness, nausea, vomiting |
| Bonine | meclizine (PO) (OTC) | Histamine (H1) antagonist | Motion sickness, vertigo |
| Lomotil | diphenoxylate and atropine (PO) (CS-V) | Antidiarrheal | Diarrhea |
| Dexilant | dexlansoprazole (PO) | Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) | GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP |
| Nexium | esomeprazole (PO, IV) PO: OTC | Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) | GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP |
| Prevacid | lansoprazole (PO) (OTC) | Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) | GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP |
| Prilosec | omeprazole (PO) (OTC) | Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) | GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP |
| Protonix | pantoprazole (PO, IV) | Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) | GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP |
| Carafate | sucralfate (PO) | Gastrointestinal protectant | duodenal ulcers |