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Argumentative Text
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Argumentataive Text | a text in which the writer develops and defends a position or debates a topic using logic and persuasion |
| Audience | the intended target group for a message |
| Claim | an assertion, position, or arguable thesis about a topic or issue |
| Credibility | the quality of having reliable and trustworthy characteristics which may be influenced by an author having expertise on a topic , using unbiased and accurate reasoning, evidence, and sources to support ideas, and providing current up-to-date information |
| Evidence | specific details or facts that support an inference or idea |
| Reliable Source | a credible or believable source |
| Tone | the author's particular attitude, either stated or implied in the writing |
| Rhetorical Devices | a technique that an author or speaker uses to influence or persuade an audience |
| Logical Fallacy | an incorrect or problematic argument that is not based on sound reasoning |
| Emotional Appeal | used to sway the emotions of an audience to make them support the speaker's argument |
| Stereotyping | a rhetorical fallacy in which one classifies a person or group according to a common aspect that is oversimplified, rigidly applied, and often uncomplimentary |
| Faulty Reasoning | a logically correct argument, or fallacy that contains a conclusion that is not supported by data, has limited information, and/or includes personal opinion or bias |
| Counter Argument | an argument that is issued in response to someone else's argument to show that the original claim is somehow incorrect |
| Rebuttal | Evidence that disproves the counterclaim and tells why the original claim is stronger |