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PTW
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a PTW system is a documented procedure ensuring what? | Hazard ID before work starts. Risks are assessed and minimises. Safety measures- PPE/Isolation are confirmed |
| high risk activities requiring PTW | Hotwork! Confined space entry! Electrical maintenance! |
| why PTW for hotwork | high risk- sparks/flame/fumes and UV radiation. PTW controls fire watch, flammable material removed, PPE |
| why PTW for confined space entry | toxic gases, low O2 or entrapment, difficult to rescue.PTW controls, gas testing before entry, ventilation and harness, rescue team on standby. |
| PTW for electrical maintenance why? | electric shock or arc flashes can be fatal. unexpected energisation risk. PTW control- LOTO logout/tagout. insulated/rubber tools, authorised electrician only |
| key component of a PTW system (process) | Define roles- issuer- supervisor, authoriser- manager, and workers. requires task analysis and method statement. ensure handover between shifts |
| Key component of PTW The permit | specific authorisation for single task. work scope- what, where, when. Hazard- gas, electricity. Controls- ppe, isolation. Validity period- start/end. |
| why does PTW matter? | mandated under UK law. management of HASWA 1999 requires safe systems. Confined space regulations 1997- demand permit for entry. |
| safety benefit of PTW | reduces human error- missed hazard. improves communication- all parties aware of risk. Enables audit for continue improvement. |
| best practice for effective PTW | Train all staff to understand process. verify controls- physically check PPE/Isolations, never assume. review permits- post task audits to ID gaps. |
| key components of PTW | hazard ID- chemicals/flammables/confined space. Isolation procedures- LOTO, verify isolation, shutdowns. Emergency protocols- muster, medic location, emergency equipment, drills |
| Name the types of permits |