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Stack #4597032
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| STEERAGE | Lowest class on ship… bad conditions… immigrants bought passway… no rooms |
| Ellis Island | (1892) NY… European immigrants processed here… 98% accepted |
| Angel Island | CA… Pacific ocean immigrants processed here (asians) |
| Deer Island | Boston… immigrants processed here |
| Americanization | Programs: help newcomers learn American culture… diet, dress, language, etc. |
| Mass Transit | Public transit by electricity… holds many people… trolleys, subways, buses, etc. |
| Elisha Otis | Developed safety elevator (1880’s)… Does not fall if rope breaks. |
| Skyscrapers | 10+ story buildings... Multi-purpose |
| Suburb | Outside of cities... Some live here while working in cities... Easy access to cities |
| Tenement | Small, crowded, cheap homes... Multiple families... Small rooms... Rundown, poorly lit |
| Frederick law Olmsted | Designed many cities, suburbs, & parks... " father of landscape" |
| Zoning zones | Areas with local laws controlling development |
| Melting pot | Name used to call America because of many blended cultures & ethnicities |
| Chinese exclusion act | 1. Prohibited immigration by Chinese laborers 2.limited their rights (even when already here) 3. prohibited chinese citizens’ naturalization |
| nativism | idea that american-born whites are superior |
| mark twain | coined “gilded age”… novelist |
| horatio alger | RAGS TO RICHES… wrote about moral issues… hard work pays off |
| Gilded age | 1870’s-1900… rapid consumerism growth… beautiful on the outside ugly on the inside… immense wealth |
| William Randolph Hearst | Newspaper: Morning Journal Competitor of Pulitzer… tactics: inform people, wide readership, spark contriversy |
| Coney Island | Tourist spot: world’s first roller coaster |
| Chautauqua Circuit | Religious sunday school - summer camp - touring the US…. methodists… singing travel-show series |
| Mass culture | Everyone aspires to have the same culture: clothing… food… items… values… lifestyle… trends |
| Vaudeville | A medley of musical drama… songs… off-color comedy |
| Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show | NE 4th of July party - prizes… games… toured Europe & US |
| R.H. Macy | Made Macy’s NY: America’s largest single store… invented department store concept: mail order catalog… logos, brand names, trademarks |
| John Wanamaker | Philadelphia, department store… money back guarantee… big ads… bulk postage to lower shipping costs |
| Conspicuous consumption | people wanted to buy the many new products on the market… public display of wealth through luxury goods = high social statues |