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SS - Hin and Bud
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Vedas | The _____ are the sacred texts of Hinduism |
| Upanishads | _________ are part of the Vedas |
| Karma | The effect of your actions or behaviour. If you do or act good, you get good _____. If you do or act bad, you get bad _____ |
| Dharma | Moral duty to contribute to society. Many people have a ______ that comes from their family |
| Samsara | _______ is the cycle of life, death, and rebirth |
| Moksha | ______ is the release of suffering in Samsara. Hindus try to reach ______ and become one with Brahman |
| Brahman | _______ is a universal spirit, and the essence of existence. Every other god is part of _______ |
| Atman | _____ are souls. Each _____ is part of brahman |
| Varna & Varna System | Your duty is based on your social hierarchy. A higher place in society means you are closer to reaching moksha |
| The Life of the Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) | The Buddha’s parents were told when he was born that he would either be a king or a religious man. The Buddha couldn’t leave his palace, but one day he did and saw people suffering. He then meditated for 49 days, and he found inner peace. |
| Four Noble Truths | The ____ _____ ______ focus on the parts of suffering. Show that all life includes suffering, and how to get rid of it. They provide a plan to change desires and expectations as a solution to the suffering. |
| Eightfold Path | A teaching that shows the right thing to do. Different roles in Buddhism follow it differently |
| The Middle Way | The ______ ___ shows not to choose between two extremes, but to choose something in the middle. Ex: If a bag of cookies is sitting on the counter, don’t torture yourself by not having any, and don't give yourself a stomach ache by eating all of them. Inst |
| Meditation | Being peaceful, calm, and mindful. Sitting and thinking about your thoughts and feelings. |
| Nirvana | _______ is very similar to moksha. Breaking the cycle of samsara, and the release from suffering. |
| Bhuddist nuns | ________ ____ only keep the necessities. Like most Buddhist roles, nuns shave their heads. ____ instruct householders, but bow and learn from monks |