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Stack #4595737

QuestionAnswer
Pencillins damages the bacterial wall stopping the cell wall from forming
Tetracyclines stops RNA from attaching to ribsomes
Fluoroquinolones stops DNA replication
Sulfonamides stops folic acid from being produced
Transformation taking up free DNA from dead bacterium and using it for themselves
Conjunction One way transfer of DNA to bacterium from one to another
Transduction One moves genetic material from one to the other
Capsule outer protective layer
Cell Wall rigid layer made of peptidoglycan, maintains shape
Plasma Membrane controls what leaves and enters
Cytoplasm jelly like interior where chemical reactions occur
Ribosomes protein synthesis
Nucleoid Circular DNA
Plasmids coil circular DNA that carry antibiotic genes
Pili hair like structures, attachment and DNA transfer
Flagellum long whip like tails for movement
Endospore thick survival structure inside cell
Conductive hearing loss middle to outer ear, sound waves cant properly reach the ear
Sensorineural hearing loss inner ear, damaged auditory nerve
Killed Vaccine contains pathogens that have been killed or inactivated so they cannot cause disease but still trigger an immune response Polio
Similar Pathogen uses a harmless or related pathogen that is similar enough to the real pathogen to teach the immune system to fight it Small Pox
Toxoid Vacine contains inactivated toxins produced by bacteria, rather than the bacteria themselves to stimulate immunity Tetanus
Subunit Vaccine contains specific pieces of the pathogens like proteins or sugars to trigger an immune response Hep. B
Live Attenuated Vaccine contains a weakened form of the pathogen that can still replicate without causing disease creating strong immunity Measles
Naked DNA Vaccine contains DNA from a pathogen that is injected into the body, so host cells produce pathogen protein and trigger an immune response AIDS
Reterovirus virus that inserts its RNA into the host genome as DNA, used to deliver genes to dividing cells
Adenovirus a virus that can deliver DNA to cells without integrating into the host genome, working in dividing and non dividing cells
Adeno associated virus a small virus that delivers DNA to cells with low immune response
Herpes simplex virus virus used to deliver genes to nerve cells because it naturally infects neurons
Lipsome synthetic lipid bubble that carries DNA into cells without using a virus
Naked DNA plasmid DNA that is directly injected into cells, cells take up the DNA and produce the protein
Created by: user-1980150
 

 



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