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Vet 150
Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A(n) will usually separate after long periods of shelf life and must be shaken well before use to provide a uniform dose | Suspension |
| The heart is a chambered pump that is responsible for moving blood through the vascular system | 4 |
| All of the following drugs are contraindicated if gastrointestinal obstruction is suspected except | Dilitazem |
| All of the following are parts of the small intestine, except the | Ilium (with an I) |
| All of the following are basic functions of the GI system, except | Excretion of urine |
| Digitals is a (an) . It is obtained from the dried leaves of the plant Digitalis purpurea | Cardiac glycoside |
| When situations cause spontaneous depolarization of cardiac muscle or abnormalities of the conduction system, may occur | Arrhythmia |
| Concurrent use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs may the effectiveness of captopril | Decrease |
| Magnesium sulfate is found in | Epsom salts |
| Cimetidine is | An H2 receptor antagonist |
| Which of the following drugs is not classified as an emetic, but is considered the drug of choice to induce vomiting in cats | Xylazine |
| The use of loop diyretics can lead to a dangerous loss of what electrolyte | Potassium |
| Which of the following drugs is used to stimulate milk letdown during lactation | Oxytocin |
| The removal of excess keratin and loosening and exfoliation of the outer layer of the skin is called | Keratolytic |
| Which of the following diagnostic ophthalmic test should be run first so that you obtain accurate results | Schirmer test |
| An anti-infective drug that is prohibited in all food producing animals is | Chloramphenicol |
| The debrudenebt stage of wound healing usually begins to occur about hour(s) after injury | 6 |
| Which agent is classified as a beta-adrenergic antagonist used to reduce intraocular pressure | Timolol |
| Which of the following is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin | Cloxacillin |
| Endometrium line the | Uterus |
| Chlorhexidine is classified as an | Antiseptic |
| GnRH is produced in the | Hypothalamus |
| The local anesthesia provided by proparicaine HCL usually lasts to minutes | 5 10 |
| The trade name for Clinamycin is | Antirobe |
| The trade name for Cyclosporine is | Optimmune |
| Which bacteriostatic is commonly used to treat Lyme disease | Doxycycline |
| Levothroxine is used in the treatment of in all species | Hypothyroidism |
| Shock doses of fluids for a dog is | 80 mL/kg IV |
| Antipamezole is a reversal agent for | Dexmedetomidine |
| What is the total shock dose of fluids, in milliliters, for a cat weighing 5 kg | 250 mL |
| The osmolarity of dog and cat serum is approximately mOsm/L | 300 |
| Xylazine is antagonized by | Yohimbine |
| What area of the brain plays an important role in hormone production and acts as a mediator between the endocrine and nervous systems | Hypothalamus |
| Therapeutic fluids with an osmolarity of approximately mOsm/L are isotonic | 300 |
| Which of the following drugs is used to stimulate respirations in Xylazine overdose | Yobine |
| How often should intravenous catheters be flushed | Every 4 to 6 hours |
| The ball on the end of an esophageal feeder tube, used in calves, prevents what from occurring | Entry into the trachea |
| Solu-Delta-Cortef is the trade name for | Prednisolone sodium succinate |
| Which of the following is a dopamine agonist that is the drug of choice for inducing vomiting in dogs | Apomorphine |
| are drugs that liquefy and dilute viscid secretions of the respiratory tract, thereby helping to evacuate those secretions | Expectorants |
| Which of the following products kills ticks | Amitraz |
| Oxybendazole is the mail ingredient in which equine paste dewormer | Anthelcide EQ |
| A local anesthetic such as lidocaine may be the drug of choice when an epidural is performed to reposition a prolapsed uterus in a bovine | True |
| The active ingredient in Bravecto, which kills fleas and ticks for up to 12 weeks in the dog, is | Fluralaner |
| Clients should purchase herbal products from reputable manufacturers approved by | The National Animal Supplement Council |
| All of the following drugs may be used to treat anemia associated with chronic renal failure except | Heparin |
| The primary function of erythrocytes is to | Carry O2 to the tissues |
| The trade name for butorphanol is | Torbugesic |
| All of the following drugs are used to treat tapeworms in dogs and cats except | Pyrantel pamoate |
| Which of the following is not a parasite with zoonotic potential | Trichuris vulpis |
| are gram negative intracellular bacteria living in the body of both immature and adult heartworm | Wolbachia |
| Fatty acid supplementation is useful in treating all of the following except | Gastrointestinal disorders |
| Yunnan Bai Yao is used as a | Hemostatic |
| All of the following are potential adverse side effects associated with the use of antineoplastic drugs except | Weight gain, increased hunger and thirst, and constipation |
| The active ingredient(s) in Advantage Multi is | Imidacloprid, moxidectin |
| Which of the following is an approved injectable heartworm preventative that protects dogs for 6 months against heartworm disease | ProHeart |
| The only product currently available for the treatment of adult heartworms is | Melarsomine |
| NSAIDS that spare COX-1 and selectively inhibit COX-2 would reduce inflammation and eliminate negative effects | True |
| All of the following are alpha-2-adrenergic agonists except | Yohimbine |
| A(n) will usually separate after long periods of shelf life and must be shaken well before use to provide a uniform dose | Suspension |
| The heart is a chambered pump that is responsible for moving blood through the vascular system | 4 |
| All of the following drugs are contraindicated if gastrointestinal obstruction is suspected except | Dilitazem |
| All of the following are parts of the small intestine, except the | Ilium (with an I) |
| All of the following are basic functions of the GI system, except | Excretion of urine |
| Digitals is a (an) . It is obtained from the dried leaves of the plant Digitalis purpurea | Cardiac glycoside |
| When situations cause spontaneous depolarization of cardiac muscle or abnormalities of the conduction system, may occur | Arrhythmia |
| Concurrent use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs may the effectiveness of captopril | Decrease |
| Magnesium sulfate is found in | Epsom salts |
| Cimetidine is | An H2 receptor antagonist |
| Which of the following drugs is not classified as an emetic, but is considered the drug of choice to induce vomiting in cats | Xylazine |
| The use of loop diyretics can lead to a dangerous loss of what electrolyte | Potassium |
| Which of the following drugs is used to stimulate milk letdown during lactation | Oxytocin |
| The removal of excess keratin and loosening and exfoliation of the outer layer of the skin is called | Keratolytic |
| Which of the following diagnostic ophthalmic test should be run first so that you obtain accurate results | Schirmer test |
| An anti-infective drug that is prohibited in all food producing animals is | Chloramphenicol |
| The debrudenebt stage of wound healing usually begins to occur about hour(s) after injury | 6 |
| Which agent is classified as a beta-adrenergic antagonist used to reduce intraocular pressure | Timolol |
| Which of the following is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin | Cloxacillin |
| Endometrium line the | Uterus |
| Chlorhexidine is classified as an | Antiseptic |
| GnRH is produced in the | Hypothalamus |
| The local anesthesia provided by proparicaine HCL usually lasts to minutes | 5 10 |
| The trade name for Clinamycin is | Antirobe |
| The trade name for Cyclosporine is | Optimmune |
| Which bacteriostatic is commonly used to treat Lyme disease | Doxycycline |
| Levothroxine is used in the treatment of in all species | Hypothyroidism |
| Shock doses of fluids for a dog is | 80 mL/kg IV |
| Antipamezole is a reversal agent for | Dexmedetomidine |
| What is the total shock dose of fluids, in milliliters, for a cat weighing 5 kg | 250 mL |
| The osmolarity of dog and cat serum is approximately mOsm/L | 300 |
| Xylazine is antagonized by | Yohimbine |
| What area of the brain plays an important role in hormone production and acts as a mediator between the endocrine and nervous systems | Hypothalamus |
| Therapeutic fluids with an osmolarity of approximately mOsm/L are isotonic | 300 |
| Which of the following drugs is used to stimulate respirations in Xylazine overdose | Yobine |
| How often should intravenous catheters be flushed | Every 4 to 6 hours |
| The ball on the end of an esophageal feeder tube, used in calves, prevents what from occurring | Entry into the trachea |
| Solu-Delta-Cortef is the trade name for | Prednisolone sodium succinate |
| Which of the following is a dopamine agonist that is the drug of choice for inducing vomiting in dogs | Apomorphine |
| are drugs that liquefy and dilute viscid secretions of the respiratory tract, thereby helping to evacuate those secretions | Expectorants |
| Which of the following products kills ticks | Amitraz |
| Oxybendazole is the mail ingredient in which equine paste dewormer | Anthelcide EQ |
| A local anesthetic such as lidocaine may be the drug of choice when an epidural is performed to reposition a prolapsed uterus in a bovine | True |
| The active ingredient in Bravecto, which kills fleas and ticks for up to 12 weeks in the dog, is | Fluralaner |
| Clients should purchase herbal products from reputable manufacturers approved by | The National Animal Supplement Council |
| All of the following drugs may be used to treat anemia associated with chronic renal failure except | Heparin |
| The primary function of erythrocytes is to | Carry O2 to the tissues |
| The trade name for butorphanol is | Torbugesic |
| All of the following drugs are used to treat tapeworms in dogs and cats except | Pyrantel pamoate |
| Which of the following is not a parasite with zoonotic potential | Trichuris vulpis |
| are gram negative intracellular bacteria living in the body of both immature and adult heartworm | Wolbachia |
| Fatty acid supplementation is useful in treating all of the following except | Gastrointestinal disorders |
| Yunnan Bai Yao is used as a | Hemostatic |
| All of the following are potential adverse side effects associated with the use of antineoplastic drugs except | Weight gain, increased hunger and thirst, and constipation |
| The active ingredient(s) in Advantage Multi is | Imidacloprid, moxidectin |
| Which of the following is an approved injectable heartworm preventative that protects dogs for 6 months against heartworm disease | ProHeart |
| The only product currently available for the treatment of adult heartworms is | Melarsomine |
| NSAIDS that spare COX-1 and selectively inhibit COX-2 would reduce inflammation and eliminate negative effects | True |
| All of the following are alpha-2-adrenergic agonists except | Yohimbine |
| If an owner saw roundworms in their dogs stool and wanted to purchase an over-the-counter dewormer for roundworms they would choose | Piperazine |
| Which of the following drugs is approved for use in horses as an injectable NSAID that must be given intravenously | Phenylbutazone |
| An antiinflammatory solvent that acts as a carrier of other agents through the skin, when applied topically | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| Cytoxan is the trade name for | Cyclophosphamide |
| Which of the following is used as a NSAID as a single, one-time subcutaneous injection in cats for surgical pain | Meloxicam |
| NSAIDs work by inhibiting an enzyme called , which synthesizes prostaglandins | Cyclooxygenase |
| Frontline Gold contains which active ingredients | Fipronil, S-Methoprene, Pyriproxyfen |
| All of the following are androgens, except | Regu-Mate |
| is a pyrazolone derivative | Phenylbutazone |
| Which of the following is not a hemostatic | Heparin |
| Pain arising from abdominal or thoracic organs is called pain | Visceral |
| What is the main actice ingredient in revolution | Selamectin |
| Is the most commonly used formamidine in veterinary medicine | Amitraz |
| Which of the following is an NSAID used in horses for colic | Flunixin meglumine |
| Which of the following is classified as an opioid antagonist | Naloxone |
| All of the following are types of corticosteroids except | Ketoprofen |
| The diagnostic method of choosing a drug is based on all of the following except | Practical experience |
| The relationship between a drug's ability to achieve a desired effect and its tendenct to produce a toxic effect is called | Therapeutic index |
| A is an agent that produces superficial irritation that is intended to relieve some other irritation | Counterirritant |
| is the complex sequence of events that occurs after a drug is administered to a patient | Pharmacokinetics |
| is the body's ability to change a drug chemically from the form in which it was administered into a form that can be eliminated from the body | Metabolism (biotransformation) |
| Which of the following is not a part of a needle | Barrel |