Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Biology exam review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is required for something to be considered a living organism? | it must be made of cells |
| why are viruses not classified as living? | they are not made of cells |
| how do viruses reproduce compared to cells? | viruses use host cells to make copies cells divide by cell division |
| what do living organisms carry out that viruses do not? | metabolism |
| what is found in cells but not viruses? | ribosomes |
| A bacteria pumps extra salt out to keep its inside balance. This is an example of what? | homeostasis |
| what is homeostasis? | the ability of living organisms to maintain a stable environment |
| what are the two characteristics found in all living organisms | cells and metabolism |
| which observation is evident that something is living | organelles and perform cellular respiration |
| which of the following is a micromolecule that stores genetic information | nucleic acid |
| Marcomolecule help speed up chemical reactions in the body | proteins |
| A student want to snack for a quick energy before a race which macromolecule should they choose? | carbohydrates |
| what is the function of lipids? | long-term energy |
| what is the function of carbohydrates? | cell membrane structure |
| What is the function of nucleic acid? | immune system support |
| which macromolecule is made of fatty acids | lipid |
| what is the role of enzymes in digestion ? | speed up reactions |
| why do proteins have different functions in cells? | they have different shapes that match specific task |
| Which process breaks down macromolecules using water? | hydrolysis |
| which organelle controls the cells activities and contains DNA | The nucleus |
| which organelle is responsible for energy production | mitochondria |
| which process moves molecules from high to low concentration without energy | diffusion |
| compare prokaryotes and eukaryotes cells | eukaryotes have organelles prokaryotes do not |
| which organelle helps remove waste from the cell | lysosome |
| which process requires energy to remove substances? | endocytosis |
| what is the main role of the cell membrane? | Controls what enters and leaves the cell |
| which transport method uses protein channels, but no energy | facilitated diffusion |
| if the mitochondria stopped working, what will happen to the cell | it will run out of energy |
| A cell in a hypertonic solution begin to swell. What process is this? | Osmosis |
| During which stage of cell cycle does the cell divide | mitosis |
| Compare asexual and sexual reproduction | asexual reproduction, create, identical, offspring, sexual reproduction, create varied off spring |
| what happens when the cell cycle is not regulated properly | cancerous cells may form |
| which of the following is the longest state of the cell cycle? | interphase |
| why do cells divide when they grow too large | to maintain surface area to volume ratio |
| which organism used binary fission to reproduce? | bacterium |
| what is cell differentiation? | cells become specialized for specific functions |
| what is an advantage of asexual reproduction? | fast reproducing |
| how does mitosis help maintain genetic continuity | it produces identical daughter cells |
| what are reactants of photosynthesis | carbon dioxide and water |
| what are the products of cellular respiration | carbon dioxide , water, and atp (energy) |
| how are photosynthesis and respiration related | The products of one are the reactants of the other |
| ATP converting to ADP represents what | Energy released |
| where does the kerbs cycle occur? | mitochondria |
| which organism in a food web gets the most energy | Producer |
| why does energy decrease at each level of the energy pyramid | Energy is lost as heat |
| how do photosynthesis affect the carbon cycle | removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere |
| how does respiration affect the oxygen cycle? | uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide |
| why are plants and animals interdependent in energy food | plants produce oxygen and glucose animals use them in return of carbon dioxide |
| which biogeochemical cycle involves photosynthesis and cellular respiration | carbon cycle |
| which of the following trophic levels has access to the most energy in the ecosystem | Producer |
| after a community is distributed by a large scale events such as forest fire, a new community is established through which process | secondary succession |
| in an ecosystem, what happens to the atoms of certain chemical elements such as carbon oxygen and nitrogen? | they move into and out of living systems |
| Forest re-growing after fires is an example of what | secondary succession |
| which plant behavior helps it respond to light? | Photo trophism |
| What is an example of a nonrenewable resource? | coal |
| which solution helps reduce greenhouse, gas producing | switch to solar energy |
| what is a mechanical defense in animals? | Shell or spines |
Created by:
jaylahs