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Latin Final Sentence

TermDefinition
Cogitasne nostram reginam esse FEMINAM magnae sapientiae? Do you think our queen is a woman of great wisdom? Predicate accusative
Altior est filius quam pater. The son is taller than his father; comparative
Legistne illud carmen? did you read that poem? Direct question
Illud carmen legisti? did you read that poem? direct question
Nonne = yes answer
num = negation
Utrum + an double direct question
Utrum Romam veies an ruri manebis? Will you come to Rome or will you stay in the country?
The verb of the indirect question is in the ___ mood subj
Quid nunc agam? What should I do now? Deliberative subj
Quid illo tempore agerem? What should I have done? Deliberative subj
Deliberative subjunctives are only used for ___ questions direct
Omnes dubitabant num Cicero locuturus esset. All men were doubting whether or not Cicero was going to speak.
Non dubitavi quin Cicero locuturus esset. I did not doubt Cicero was going to speak.
Notivisne tres legatos ad provincam MITTI? Did you recognize that three messengers were sent to the province? indirect statement
Audiebam tres legatos ad provincam missos esse. I was hearing that three messengers had been sent to the province. perf pass infin indirect statement
Caesar dixit se tres legatos in provincam missurum esse. Caesar said that he would send three messengers to the province. future active indic indirect statment
Quidam sentiebant illos audaces tibi ex urbe pellendos esse. Certain men were thinking that those men should be driven out of the city by you. fut pass inf indirect state
Discedite quam primum! Capta enim est urbs. Depart at once! For the city has been captured. construction
quis est amantior patriae quam ille civis optimus? Who is more loving of the fatherland than that best citizen?
Milites nostri in bellum acerrimum missi sunt. Utinam quam fortissime pugnant! Our soldiers have been sent to the most harsh war. I wish that they would fight as brave as possible!
Utrum vivit rex noster an periit? Is our king alive or has he died? direct question
Nonne orationem Caesaris audivisti? surely you heard Caesars speech?
Utrum ducem in bellum sequamur? caesarmne an crassum? Which leader should we follow into the war? Caesar or crassus? delib subj.
Dic nobis, catilina, quae consilia cogitaveris. Tell us, catline, what plans you have thought. Doubting clause
Cum cicero LOQUITUR, cives multa intellegunt. When caesar speaks, the citizens understand many things.
cum LOQUERETUR, nihil tamen intellexerunt civis. although caesar was speaking, the citizens understood nothing nevertheless.
cum caesar suos in provincam duceret, incolae bellum timebant. B/c Caesar was leading his own men into the province, the inhabitants were fearing war.
Imperator male gerendo bello odium militum movit. The general stirred the anger of the soldiers by waging war badly.
Quam altus est! How tall is he! (exclamatory)
Quam altus est? How tall is he? (Interrogative)
Tam altus est He is so tall (demonstrative)
Tam altus est quam pater He is so tall as his father (demon/relat)
Donec socii cum auxilis venerunt, semper timebant cibes huius ubris. Until the allies came with aid, the citizens of this city were always afraid.
Dum haec a militibus aguntur, hostes ad castra accessere. while these things were being done by the soliders, the enemy approached the camp.
Tecum loqui cupio prisquam domo discedis. I wish to speak with you before you depart from home.
Dum dona in ara ponuntur, visa est in templo dea ispa. While the gifts were being placed on the altar, the godesss herself was seen in the temple.
Omnia illa ante facta sunt quam hostes oppidum oppugnavere. All those things were done before the enemy attacked the town.
Pater, quod moreretur, filios ad sese vocavit. The father, apparently because he was dying, called the sons to himself.
In hoc oppido manebo dum me abstuleris. I will stay in this town until you might have carried me away.
Campum non relinquemus dum dux iubeat. We will not leave the encampment until the leader should order (it)
Priusquam natus est cicero, erant ulti oratores magni ingeni before cicero was born, there were many orators of great innate talent.
Tiberius Gracchus, publi filius et tiberi gaiqur pater, tam diu laudabitur dum memoria rerum romanarum manebit. Tiberius Gracchuis, son of blah, will be praised as long as the memory of roman things will remain.
Nam si violandum est ius regnandi gratia violandum est; aliis reus pietatem colas. For if the law must be violated, it must be justified for the sake of ruling. For sovereign power alone can justify the cause.
Beneficium accipere libertatem est vendere. To accept a benefit is to sell ones freedom.
Brevis ipsa vita est, sed malis fit longior. Life itself is short but bc of misfortunes it becomes longer.
Tanae molis erat Romanum ocudere gentem what work it was to found the roman race.
Created by: cdd5493
 

 



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