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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Japanese Feudal Order: | Shogun- Military General Daimyo- Powerful landholding Lords Samurai- Japanese warriors |
| Why did monarchs support feudalism? | Feudalism helped maintain the monarch’s power and status by organizing land, loyalty, and military service. |
| Marco Polo- | European explorer whose accounts of China’s wealth encouraged Europeans to seek direct trade routes to Asia. |
| Why did the increase of international trade lead to the spread of the bubonic plague? | The plague was carried along trade routes (by infected travelers, rats, and fleas) so international trade helped spread the disease to many regions. |
| What was the cause of the Crusades? | Religious leaders (like the Pope) called for Crusades to regain control of the Holy Lands. |
| Who fought in the Crusades? | Mainly Christians and Muslims. |
| What was the Impact on Jewish Europeans? | Many Jewish people were persecuted(killed)in parts of Europe during the time of the Crusades. |
| Salt and gold | The major traded goods that were crucial to wealth. |
| Niger River- | helped traders move goods and connect inland kingdoms. |
| Triangular Trade (1700s) | Triangular Trade is an example of mercantilism. Mercantilism is the idea that trade equals wealth. |
| Why did Mansa Musa make his pilgrimage from Mali to Mecca? | Mansa Musa wanted to show off his extreme wealth |
| What happened to Mansa Musa on his pilgrimage to Mecca? | Mansa Musa was influenced by the 5 pillars of Islam and brought Islam to Africa |
| Prior to Islam and Christianty arriving in Africa, who were the religious leaders? | The tribal leaders were also the religious leaders |
| Why did cities such as Damascus, Baghdad, and Cordoba experience so much growth? | They experienced growth because of international trade. |
| Which religion spread throughtout Europe? | Christianity spread throughout Europe |
| Which religion spread throughout Asia? | Buddhism spread throughout Asia |
| What were Charlemagne’s major achievements? | He promoted landholding systems that helped shape feudalism, created the Holy Roman Empire, and helped establish Christianity as a major religion in Europe. |
| What two positive impacts did the Mongols have on China? | Mongols protected and revitalized the Silk Road trade routes. ke Mongols sponsored large public works in some areas. |
| How did the Mayan Civilization adapt to their geography? | The Mayans adapted to Central American environments by using techniques like slash-and-burn farming |
| Why was the calendar an important achievement of the Aztecs? | It showed their advanced knowledge of time and astronomy. |
| Where was the Incan Civilization located? | They were located along the western coast and Andes Mountains of South America. |