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Green book
ch 1 gb lesson 3-4
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cell cycle | The regular sequence of growth and division that cells undergo |
| Interphase | The stage of the cells cycle that takes place before the cell division occurs |
| Replication | the process by witch a cell makes a copy of the DNA in its nucleus |
| Mitoses | the process that occurs in the formation of seed cells ( sperm and egg ) by witch the number of chromosomes is reduced by half |
| Chromosomes | a doubled rod of condensed chromatin; contains DNA that carries genetic information |
| Cytokines | the final stage of the cell cycle in witch the cell’s cytoplasm divides disturbing the organelles into each of the two cells |
| What takes place during the three stages of the cells cycle | The dNA gets copied, There DNA separates, they pair up, then the new bases are connected, tow DNA monocles are formed |
| Draw and label the cell cycle | See notes |
| Explain DNA replication and how it accounts for the way it copies the cell | When it unwinds and separates And nitrogen helps it rejoin with a new bases are pair |
| Selectively permeable | A property of a cell membrane that allows some substances to pass through while others can’t |
| Passive transport | The moment of materials through s cell membrane without using energy |
| diffusion | The prosses by witch monocles move from an area of the higher concentration to an area of lower concentration |
| Osmosis | The diffusion of water monocles through a selectively preamble membrane |
| active transport | The movement of materials through a cell membrane using cellular energy |
| Explain how materials move in and out of cells | By diffusion |
| Know the different types of membrane transport | active transport, passive transport and diffusion |
| Explain the difference between facilitated diffusion and diffusion | Diffusion is when small molecules move across the cell membrane and facilitated diffusion is when Adding water filcleited material bring defect in gather cell |