click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
thimble
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Actuator | is an output component that is responsible for moving and controlling a mechanism or system. For example: LEDs, servo motors and piezos. |
| Anode | is the positive (+) terminal of a component with polarity (diode). For example, the longer terminal of LED is anode. |
| Arduino | is an open-source electronics platform that consists of hardware Arduino board, and software Arduino IDE. |
| Boolean | is a variable type that can only accept two states: true or false. Since they can only have two states, they use less memory space and are optimal to monitor procedures that can only be on or off. |
| Cathode | is the negative (-) terminal of a polarized component (diode). For example, the shorter terminal of LED is cathode. |
| Comment | is a great tool when writing and debugging code. When you comment out a section in a program, the section will be ignored when it is running. |
| Debugging | fixing a code |
| Function | is a block of code that executes a specific task and can be called later by writing its name. |
| Serial Monitor | is a separate terminal that is used to send and receive data from a connected board. It is a tool built into the Arduino IDE and a great tool for de-bugging and testing out sketches. |
| Serial Plotter | works similarly to the Serial Monitor, but instead of printing out data as text, it visualises in real time as a graph. |
| Setup() | function is the part of the code which is executed at the beginning when a sketch starts. Use it to initialize variables, pin modes, start using libraries, etc. The setup() function will only run once, after each powerup or reset of the Arduino board. |
| Sketch | is the term given to programs written in the Arduino IDE. |
| USB | stands for Universal Serial Bus. USB port in a computer is used to upload programs as well as to power the Arduino board. It’s a generic port that is standard on most computers today |