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HS23 Reproductive
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| During a course of antibiotics for a urinary tract infection, the patient began to experience vaginal itching, burning, and leukorrhea. The patient exhibited signs of a: | yeast infection |
| Which structure of the male reproductive system is shared between the urinary and reproductive systems? | Urethra |
| Which structure of the male reproductive system stores sperm and connects to the testes? | Epididymis |
| Women who are sexually active should have an annual (but actually every three years now) exam and screening for the early detection of cervical cancer. This screening is a: | Pap smear. |
| Which female reproductive disorder is characterized by abdominal pain and excessive menstrual bleeding that can lead to permanent damage of the reproductive organs and sterility? | Endometriosis |
| What term describes the discharge of an unfertilized ovum and degenerated endometrium from the female reproductive tract? | Menstruation |
| Menopause normally occurs between the ages of forty-five to fifty-five, but can be induced prematurely by which procedure? | Oophorectomy |
| Jessica recently learned that she is pregnant. She knows that fertilization normally takes place in the oviduct. Which structure functions in this manner? | Fallopian tubes |
| Which gland produces fluid that aids in the expulsion of semen and enhances the motility of sperm? | Prostate |
| Which structure of the male reproductive system surrounds the urethra and sits at the neck of the bladder? | Prostate gland |
| Which function of the female reproductive system is demonstrated with menarche? | Menstruation |
| The STI that generally presents with painful urination and a yellow discharge in males but may have no symptoms in females: | gonorrhea |
| Progesterone supports and helps maintain pregnancy by thickening the endometrium. During which menstrual phase is progesterone produced? | Corpus Luteum stage |
| Kelsey has an inflammatory response as a result of tampon misuse. Her symptoms include abdominal tenderness, hypotension, respiratory distress and renal failure. Which female reproductive disorder is she experiencing? | Toxic Shock syndrome |
| Which structure of the female reproductive system is composed of fat deposits and surrounds the entrance to the vagina? | Labia majora |
| During a vasectomy, what structure is severed to produce sterility in the male? | Vas deferens |
| Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women between the ages of 32 and 52. Which procedure may provide early detection and therefore increased life expectancy for women with breast cancer? | Mammogram |
| Miranda's grandfather is having difficulty urinating. The doctor says he may have a problem with one of the glands of the male reproductive system. To which gland is the doctor referring? | Prostate gland |
| Betty is breastfeeding her newborn baby. She notices her left breast is red, tender and edematous. Which female reproductive disorder is she likely experiencing? | Mastitis |
| What is the correct pathway for sperm from spermatogenesis to ejaculation? | Testes-Epididymis-Vas Deferens-Ejaculatory Duct - Urethra |
| Which 45 centimeter structure of the male reproductive system connects the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct? | Vas Deferens |
| The 22 year old patient consulted his physician after noticing scrotal heaviness, back pain and breast development. Upon examination, the physician diagnosed him with: | Testicular Cancer |
| Which structure produces secretions that provide nutrients and protection to sperm upon ejaculation? | Seminal vesicles |
| Which structure of the male reproductive system is/are suspended in a sac? | Testes |
| During this stage of the menstrual cycle, LH, estrogen, and FSH hormones peak and circulate within a female’s body. This stage in the menstrual cycle is the: | Ovulation |
| Which structure(s) of the male reproductive system are pea-sized and inferior to the prostate? | Bulbourethral glands |
| The two synthetic hormones that are used in oral contraceptive are: | Estrogen and progesterone |
| Which structure of the female reproductive system contains the egg cells? | Ovary |
| Which structure of the female reproductive system serves as the narrow opening to the uterus? | Cervix |
| Which female reproductive organ contains a muscular layer? | uterus |
| Sarah had a positive pregnancy test at her doctor’s office. Two weeks later she began experiencing severe pain in her lower abdomen. She was diagnosed with an ectopic pregnancy. Where is the embryo most often found in this disorder? | fallopian tube |
| During the last three months of fetal development, the testes migrate downward through the abdominal wall and enter the scrotum. Which condition will an infant be diagnosed with if this process fails to occur? | cryptorchidism |
| Which structure of the female reproductive system is found between the opening of the vagina and the anus? | perineum |
| Karen has scheduled an appointment with her gynecologist because she is experiencing dysmenorrhea. This term means: | painful menstruation |
| Betty is 55 years old and has completed her years having a monthly menstrual cycle. This end of ovulation which completes a female’s childbearing years is known as: | menopause |
| The thick, smooth, middle muscular layer of the uterus is called the: | myometrium |
| In the female reproductive system, a hollow muscular organ sits in the pelvic cavity between the bladder and the rectum. It is composed of thick muscle with a rich blood supply. This organ is the: | uterus |
| Christy experienced abdominal pain and visited her gynecologist. Tests revealed that she had inflammation of the fallopian tubes. What term would describe this condition? | salpingitis |
| Prolactin, released from the anterior pituitary gland, stimulates the production of: | breast milk |
| Mike is 67 years old and has started having problems with urination. He feels the urge to urinate frequently, but only voids a small amount of urine. If left untreated, Mike will lose the ability for the bladder to empty and could develop an infection. | benign prostatic hypertrophy |
| What female reproductive disorder is characterized by the irregular growth of uterine tissue outside the uterus? | endometriosis |
| Jackie is a marathon runner who stopped having a regular monthly menstrual cycle three months ago. Which female reproductive disorder is she experiencing? | amenorrhea |
Created by:
kileyfromtheblock