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history vocabulary c
study for China
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Silk Road | a network of trade routes that stretched across Asia from China to the Mediterranean sea |
| Standardization | the process of making all things the same. |
| Heritage | Things passed down from generations. |
| Import | goods brought in from other regions. |
| Profit | a financial gain, especially the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something. |
| Daoism | A philosophy that developed in China and stressed the belief that one should live in harmony with the Dao, the guiding force of all reality. |
| Public Works | the work of building such things as roads, schools, and reservoirs, carried out by the government for the community. |
| Confucianism | A philosophy based on the ideas of Confucius that focuses on morality, family order,social harmony, and government. Adopted by the Han dynasty. |
| Civil War | a war between citizens of the same country. |
| Legalism | The Chinese belief that people were bad by nature and needed to be controlled. |
| Philosopher | a person engaged or learned in philosophy, especially as an academic discipline. |
| Export | items sent to other regions for trade. |
| Militia | a military force that is raised from the civil population to supplement a regular army in an emergency. That were volunteers. |
| Legends | a traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical but unauthenticated. |
| Oracle | a prediction by a wise person, or a person who makes a wise prediction. |
| Ancestors | a relative who lived in the past. |
| Mandate of Heaven | an ancient Chinese philosophical concept justifying a ruler's right to rule, believing power comes from Heaven |
| Pictograph | a picture symbol |
| Ambassador | an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country. |
| Bureaucracy | a body of unelected government. picked by the president. |