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engels examen
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| to help or support another country in a war | an ally |
| a fight between armed forces | a battle |
| a person killed or injured in a war or accident | a casualty |
| an agreement to stop fighting | a ceasefire |
| someone you fight against in a war | an enemy |
| to enter a country with force | to invade |
| to discuss in order to reach an agreement | to negotiate |
| land between two enemy trenches where no one controls | no-man's-land |
| an agreement to end a war | a peace treaty |
| an explosive projectile | a shell |
| a long deep ditch used in war | a trench |
| to move back from a battle | to withdraw |
| to suddenly start doing something | to burst out |
| to finally be in a particular place or situation | to end up |
| to escape punishment for something | to get away with |
| to stop trying | to give up |
| to agree to do something you don’t want to do | to give in to |
| to give something to someone in authority | to hand in |
| to take care of someone or something | to look after |
| to die | to pass away |
| to resemble a relative in appearance or behaviour | to take after |
| to suddenly go away | to take off |
| to reject or refuse | to turn down |
| a profession | a trade |
| a burden | a burden |
| to release or stop holding | to let go of |
| a speciality | a speciality |
| the outside appearance | external |
| the inside, inner part | internal |
| to keep or continue holding | to hold on to |
| a push to motivate someone | a kick in the butt |
| to go together very well | to go hand in hand |
| to give up (in boxing or metaphorically) | to throw in the towel |
| to have a home and security | to have a roof over one’s head |
| to match or be very compatible | to get on like a house on fire |
| to extremely annoy someone | to drive someone up the wall |
| to waste money | to throw money down the drain |
| to die | to kick the bucket |
| to have secrets or hidden problems | to have skeletons in the cupboard |
| to show someone the exit / tell them to leave | to show someone the door |
| to ignore a problem and pretend it is not there | to sweep it under the carpet |
| to have unrealistic dreams | to build castles in the air |
| small, not wide | narrow |
| a small street between buildings | an alley |
| a method or way of dealing with something | an approach |
| very crowded, full of people | dense crowds |
| before | prior to |
| more than half | a majority |
| profit | a gain |
| to organise or carry out | to conduct |
| too expensive | unaffordable |
| a comparison without using "like" or "as", saying one thing is another thing | Metaphor |
| a reference to a well-known person, event, text, myth or artwork | Allusion |
| a comparison using "like" or "as" | Simile |
| placing two opposite ideas or images side by side to highlight contrast | Juxtaposition |
| giving human qualities to objects, animals or abstract ideas | Personification |
| a word that imitates the sound it describes | Onomatopoeia |
| repeating a full line or phrase throughout a poem | Refrain |
| an intentional exaggeration not meant to be taken literally | Hyperbole |
| the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words | Assonance |
| the repetition of the same beginning consonant sound | Alliteration |
| saying the opposite of what you actually mean to create effect | Irony |
| repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of lines | Anaphora |