Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Stack #4590166
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| autoimmune illness auto- = self -immune = immunity, im- mune response | an illness in which the body’s immune system attacks normal tissue in the body |
| carcinoma in situ (in SY-tyoo, SI-tyoo, or SI-too) carcin/o = cancer -oma = tumor, mass | a cancerous growth that has not spread beyond its original location; also called stage 0 cancer |
| immunologist (im-yoo-NAHL- uh-jist) immun/o = immune, protected -logist = one who studies | a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats allergies and immune system conditions |
| immunology (im-yoo-NAHL- uh-jee) immun/o = immune, protected -logy = study of | the medical specialty related to the diagnosis and treatment of allergies and immune system conditions |
| lymphadenitis (lim-FAD-en- YT-is) lymphaden/o = lymph node -itis = inflammation | inflammation of the lymph nodes |
| lymphadenopathy (lim-FAD- uh-NAHP-uh-thee) lymphaden/o = lymph node -pathy = disease | swelling of the lymph nodes |
| lymphedema (lim-fi-DEE- muh) lymph/o = lymph -edema = swelling | an abnormal buildup of lymph fluid in the body’s tissues, causing abnormal or excessive swelling |
| lymphocyte (LIM-foh-syt) lymph/o = lymph -cyte = cell | a type of white blood cell that plays a role in boost- ing the body’s immune protection; B cells, T cells, and natural killer cells are subtypes |
| lymphoma (lim-FOH-muh) lymph/o = lymph -oma = tumor, mass | cancer of the lymphatic system; Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma are two types |
| macrophage (MAK-roh-fayj) macro- = large -phage = one that eats | a type of white blood cell that surrounds and “eats” invading germs |
| metastatic (met-uh-STAT-ik) cancer meta- = change -static = pertaining to place | cancer that has moved from its original site to af- fect other areas or body systems; for many types of cancer, may also be called stage IV cancer |
| monocyte (MAHN-oh-syt) mono- = one -cyte = cell | a type of large white blood cell that detects and de- stroys invading germs |
| mononucleosis (MAHN-oh- noo-klee-OH-sis) mono- = one nucle/o = nucleus -osis = abnormal condition | an illness caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) with symptoms including extreme fatigue, sore throat, and fever; the condition is named for the large number of monocytes in the blood of an infected person; also called mono |
| multiple myeloma (MY-uh- LOH-muh) myel/o = bone marrow, spinal cord -oma = tumor, mass | bone marrow cancer that affects B cells; may result in abnormal antibodies and an imbalance in normal blood components |
| oncologist (ahn-KAHL-uh-gist) onc/o = tumor -logist = one who studies | a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats cancer |
| oncology (ahn-KAHL-uh-jee) onc/o = tumor -logy = study of | the medical specialty related to the diagnosis and treatment of cancer |
| pathogen (PATH-oh-jen or PATH-uh-jen) path/o = disease -gen = producing | a microorganism capable of causing infection and disease |
| sarcoidosis (sar-koyd-OH-sis) sarc/o = flesh -oid = resembling -osis = abnormal condition | a chronic disease in which small masses form throughout the body, especially in the lymph nodes, lungs, bones, and skin |
| splenomegaly (sple-noh-ME- guh-lee or splee-noh-MEG- uh-lee) splen/o = spleen -megaly = enlargement | enlargement of the spleen |
| tonsillitis tonsill/o = tonsil -itis = inflammation | inflammation of the tonsils |
| allergen-specific immunother- apy (IM-yoo-noh-THAIR- uh-pee) immun/o = immune, protected -therapy = treatment | a treatment for severe allergies that involves using small amounts of an allergen to gradually desen- sitize the patient’s immune system to the allergen (reduce the reaction) |
| chemotherapy chem/o = chemical -therapy = treatment | a cancer treatment in which medications are given, usually intravenously, to destroy or stop the growth of cancer cells |
| immunotherapy immun/o = immune, protected -therapy = treatment | a general term for treatment that uses a person’s own immune system to fight disease; can be a form of cancer treatment |
| intradermal allergy test intra- = within derm/o = skin -al = pertaining to | a form of allergy testing in which a possible allergen is injected under the skin with a needle and syringe and the reaction monitored |
| lymphadenectomy (lim-FAD- en-EK-tuh-mee or lim-FAD- uhn-EK-tuh-mee) lymphaden/o = lymph node -ectomy = surgical removal | the surgical removal of a lymph node or lymph nodes |
| lymphangiogram (lim-FAN- jee-uh-gram) lymphangi/o = lymph vessel -gram = record, image | an image of lymph vessels and nodes that is cre- ated by x-ray with a contrast dye |
| sentinel node biopsy bi/o = life -opsy = visual inspection | a type of biopsy that can identify cancer metastasis; a sentinel node is the first lymph node where cancer cells are likely to spread from the original site |
| healthcare-associated infection | an infection acquired in a healthcare setting during the delivery of medical care; formerly called nosoco- mial infection |
| histamine (HIS-tuh-meen or HIS-tuh-min) | a chemical released by the immune system during allergic reactions that causes the dilation of capillar- ies, contraction of smooth muscle, and stimulation of gastric acid secretion |
| human immunodeficiency virus | a virus that attacks the body’s immune system and gradually disables it; eventually can cause AIDS; also called HIV |
Created by:
Danman452