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Physiology wk 14

QuestionAnswer
1. Q: What hormone has the main role in regulating urine volume? A: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
2. Q: What is inflammation of the bladder called? A: Cystitis
3. Q: What structure secretes renin when blood pressure drops? A: Juxtaglomerular apparatus
4. Q: What percentage of urine is water? A: 95%
5. Q: The nephron loop reabsorbs what three things? A: Water, sodium, and chloride
6. Q: What is the correct sequence of urine formation? A: Filtration → Reabsorption → Secretion
7. Q: What is the functional unit of the kidney? A: Nephron
8. Q: What muscle must relax voluntarily before urination? A: External urethral sphincter
9. Q: What are crystallized mineral deposits in the kidneys called? A: Kidney stones
10. Q: What is the capillary knot inside the glomerular capsule? A: Glomerulus
11. Q: What organ is the primary organ of the urinary system? A: Kidney
12. Q: What agency regulates most food safety in the U.S.? A: FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
13. Q: What common food can contain Clostridium botulinum spores and should not be given to infants? A: Honey
Created by: user-1961588
 

 



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