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Katherine Mendoza
Physiology study stack 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nerve impulses over the _____ nerve cause increased peristalsis and decreased heart rate. | vagus |
| Damage to the _____ nerve could make the diaphragm unable to function. phrenic axillary radial medial cutaneous | phrenic |
| The knee jerk can be classified as a segmental reflex because: | impulses that mediate it enter and leave the same segment of the cord. |
| The preganglionic neurons of both the sympathetic and the parasympathetic divisions are cholinergic. | true |
| In a healthy adult, a well-placed tap on the knee will result in a: | stretch of the tendon, the quadriceps femoris, and thereby stimulation of the muscle spindles. |
| Parasympathetic stimulation has no effect on any of the following areas except: | sweat glands. |
| Normal infants will show the Babinski reflex up to the age of _____ years. | 1.5-2 |
| Somatic motor and autonomic pathways share all of the following characteristics excep | number of neurons between central nervous system (CNS) and effector. |
| Impulses sent over which of the following tracts could result in voluntary movement, especially of the hands, fingers, feet, and toes of the opposite side? | Lateral corticospinal |
| Nerves that innervate the floor of the pelvic cavity and some of the surrounding areas are found in the _____ plexus. | coccygeal |
| Most effectors of the autonomic nervous system are dually innervated by sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons. | true |
| The part of the brain that can directly influence or inhibit the release of hormones from the pituitary is the: | hypothalamus |
| The cerebellum performs all of the following functions except: | controls cardiac function. |
| Sympathetic responses generally have widespread effects on the body because: | preganglionic fibers synapse with several postsynaptic fibers. |
| The part of the brain that assists in the maintenance of balance is the: | cerebellum. |
| What would the result be if the phrenic nerve received an impulse from the cervical plexus? | The diaphragm would stop contracting. |