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Human Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Axial? | Cranium, Vertebrae, ribs and sternum |
| What is Appendicular? | Anything in legs, arms, clavicle, scapuila and pelvis |
| What is a sesamoid bone? | Pantella |
| What is a flat bone? | Scapula |
| What is Ephysis? | End of the bone-spongey? |
| What is Diaphsis? | Shaft-Compact around medullary cavity |
| What is epiphyseal plate? | Growth |
| What is plate? | Cartilage |
| What is Parathyroid hormone (PTH)? | It tells osteoclasts to break down bone and adds calcium to blood. |
| What is calcitonin? | It tells osteoblasts to build bone by storing calcium it also decreases blood calcium levels. |
| What is bone matrix made of? | Osteoid organic which is flexibility and tensile strength |
| What is hydroxyapetite? | Inorganic which is hardness |
| What is trabeculae? | Solid parts of spongey bone, red bone marrow in spongey bone gaps. |
| What is mature bone cell? | Surrounded by Matrix Osteocytes. |
| What's in a canaliculi? | Extension of cells that can communicate and get rid of waste and get nutrients. |
| What is the mass of blood around a bone while healing? | Hematoma |
| What are the types of joints? | Movable-Synovial Immovable-Fibrous and cartilaginous |
| Lots of types of synovial joints? | Ball in socket is most moveable |
| Making hardened bone? | Ossification-calcification |
| What are the types of fractures? | Greenstick-Incomplete-kids Transverse- Oblique- Communuted 3 or more Spiral-Spiral Avulsion tendons pulls off |
| What is tendon? | Muscle to bone |
| What is ligament? | Bone to bone |
| What are the types of vertebrae? | Cervical- C7 Thoracic- T12 Lumbar - L5 Sacrum- S5- fused by puberty ish Occyx- Fused |
| What is red bone marrow? | Hematopoesis- making blood cells |
| What is yellow bone marrow? | Fat |
| What is processes? | Extensions of a cell |
| Wgat is hemato? | blood |
| What is poiesis? | The making of something |
| What is chondro? | Cartilage |
| What is Toma? | Mass |