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Week 7-13
Physiology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Action potential | A rapid change in membrane potential that allows nerve cells to transmit electrical signals. |
| What ion is primarily responsible for depolarization during an action potential? | Sodium |
| What part of the neuron receives incoming signals? | The dendrites |
| Heart rate | The number of times the heart beats per minute. |
| The _______ node is known as the pacemaker of the heart. | Sinoatrial (SA) |
| What is the main function of red blood cells? | To transport oxygen using hemoglobin. |
| Alveoli | Small air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs. |
| What hormone increases blood glucose levels? | Glugagon |
| What is the primary function of the kidneys? | To filter blood, remove waste, and regulate fluid and electrolyte balance. |
| ADH helps the kidneys by regulating the reabsorption of _______. | Water |