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Unit 5 - Savings
Financial Literacy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does pay yourself mean? | Any time you get paid, set aside some portion to save before you do any spending. |
| What does saving mean? | Putting aside money for future use. |
| What does needs mean? | Things you have to have; these are essential. |
| What's an emergency fund? | A financial 'safety net' for unexpected expenses. |
| What are wants? | Things you would like to have; they are not absolutely necessary |
| What is the FDIC? | The U.S. corporation that insures the money in your bank account up to $250,000 in the case the bank or credit union fails. |
| Example of a short term goal | Short-term = expensive new sneakers |
| Example of a long term goal | long-term = a car |
| What is a joint bank account? | A bank account held by more than one person; each individual has the right to deposit and withdraw funds. |
| What is a benefit of a savings account? | Your savings account will earn interest, so the money in your account will grow without you doing anything |
| What is the downside of a savings account? | Your savings account has a limit of 6 withdrawals per month, while your checking account does not |
| What is included in a teenaged savings account? | No monthly fees and no minimum balance requirement |
| What is an ATM? | Automatic Teller Machine. Allows a customer to take out physical currency from their bank account. |
| What is a deposit? | An amount of money you ADD to a bank account. |
| What is a withdrawal? | An amount of money you TAKE OUT of a bank account. |
| What is interest? | The money you earn on your savings account balance over a period of time. |
| What is an online savings account? | A savings account that is managed entirely online with no physical bank branch; usually offers higher interest rates. |
| What is a joint account? | A bank account held by more than one person; each individual has the right to deposit and withdraw funds. |
| When you open your first savings account, you will need to bring each of these things | an adult if you're under 18, proof of your mailing address, some sort of ID |
| What is the financial benefit of compound interest? | When you earn compound interest, you earn interest on both the principal and any interest you've already earned |
| How to calculate simple interest | Simple interest = Principal × Rate × Time |
| Simple interest | Simple interest has the same earned amount each year (or whatever time period) |
| Compound interest | compound interest increases the earned interest amount as time goes on. Compound interest includes the principal value and the interest earned from the year before, |