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Late chap 13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act do? | It allowed popular sovereignty and repealed the Missouri Compromise. |
| Who proposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act? | Stephen A. Douglas. |
| What is popular sovereignty? | Letting settlers vote on whether to allow slavery. |
| What caused the rise of the Know-Nothing Party? | Growing immigration in the 1840s–50s. |
| What did the Know-Nothings oppose? | Immigrants and Catholics. |
| Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin? | Harriet Beecher Stowe. |
| What was the impact of Uncle Tom’s Cabin? | It increased Northern opposition to slavery. |
| What was the Republican Party’s early position? | Antislavery (against the spread of slavery). |
| Who won the Election of 1856? | James Buchanan. |
| What was “Bleeding Kansas”? | Violent fighting between proslavery and antislavery settlers. |
| What was the Sack of Lawrence? | Proslavery men attacked an antislavery town. |
| Who beat Charles Sumner with a cane? | Preston Brooks. |
| What was the Pottawatomie Massacre? | John Brown killed 5 proslavery settlers. |
| What did the Dred Scott decision rule? | Slaves are not citizens and Congress cannot ban slavery in territories. |
| Who argued the Freeport Doctrine? | Stephen A. Douglas. |
| What did the Freeport Doctrine say? | Territories could prevent slavery by not making slave codes. |
| What made Lincoln nationally famous? | The Lincoln–Douglas debates. |
| What was John Brown trying to do at Harpers Ferry? | Start a slave rebellion. |
| Who won the Election of 1860? | Abraham Lincoln. |
| What happened after Lincoln was elected? | Southern states began seceding. |
| Which state seceded first? | South Carolina. |
| Who became president of the Confederacy? | Jefferson Davis. |