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week 7 -13
physiology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the main job of a neuron in nerve signaling? | To send messages through electrical signals called action potentials. |
| What chemical helps neurons communicate across a synapse? | Neurotransmitters. |
| What is the main job of the endocrine system? | To release hormones that control body processes like growth, metabolism, and stress. |
| Which gland is known as the “master gland”? | The pituitary gland. |
| What is the main function of the heart? | To pump blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients. |
| What part of the blood carries oxygen | Red blood cells. |
| . What is the main job of the lymphatic system? | To return extra fluid to the bloodstream and help fight infections. |
| What type of cells help your immune system attack germs? | White blood cells. |
| Where does most digestion and absorption of nutrients happen? | In the small intestine. |
| How do the lungs help control acid–base balance? | By removing carbon dioxide when we breathe out, which lowers acid levels in the blood. |