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KIMVELA7-13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Neurons are the only living cells that maintain a difference in the concentration of ions across their membranes. | False |
| A membrane that exhibits a membrane potential is said to be | polarized |
| In depolarization the membrane potential moves toward zero, whereas in hyperpolarization the membrane potential moves away from zero. | true |
| The difference between sodium and potassium in the generation of action potential is that: | sodium causes depolarization of the cell membrane, and potassium causes repolarization of the cell membrane. |
| The speed of a nerve impulse depends on the neuron’s resting potential. | false |
| Whether an impulse is continued through the neuron depends on the magnitude of the voltage in the axon hillock. | true |
| The difference in electrical charge between the inside and outside of a membrane is called the membrane potential. | true |
| In a myelinated fiber, the action potential jumps from one node of Ranvier to the next. | true |
| The brief period during which a local area of an axon's membrane resists re-stimulation is called the __________ period. | refractory |
| The magnitude of the action potential peaks when the sodium channels close. | true |