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Stack #4587096
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 3 Erector spinae muscle | Spinalis, longissimus, ilocostalis (standing position) |
| Function of the Rhomboid Major | bring scapula towards spine. |
| Where do the erector spinae muscles attach too? | Iliac Crest |
| Inguinal ligament O+I | O: ASIS I: Pubic tuberosity |
| Where does spine sit | sacral promontory |
| Acetabulum articulates with? | Head of Femur |
| Condyles of femur articulates with? | tibial plateaus |
| most com on sprain | Inversion sprain. Medial malleolus is higher |
| patellar ligament connects to? | tibial tuberosity |
| adductor muscle attaches too? | adductor tubercle |
| tibia holds | 90% body weight |
| Fibula holds | 10% body weight |
| 3 pair knee ligaments | Cruciate, collateral, meniscus |
| Cruciate tear | sheer movement. Skiing |
| Collateral tear | buckle. Soccer, football |
| meniscus tear | rotation. Basketball |
| 7 bones in foot | talus, calcaneus, cuboid, navicular, cuneiforms |
| longest nerve | vagus nerve |
| biggest nerve | sciatic nerve |
| longest vein | great saphenous vein |
| biggest vein | IVC |
| Border of femoral triangle | Inguinal ligament, adductor longus, sartorius muscle |
| function of sartorius muscle | crossing leg |
| longest muscle in the body | sartorius muscle |
| 4 quad muscle and function | rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis extension of lower leg |
| 2 groin muscle | gracilis, adductor longus |
| 3 hamstrin muscle | biceps femoris, semiteninosus, semimembranosus |
| another name for leg extensor retinamculum | ballet slipper |
| strongest tendon in body | achilles tendon |
| causes of sciatica | Piriformis sydrome, herniated or swollen disk |
| ----- | ----- |
| bones that make up orbit (6) | frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, zygomatic, maxilla, lacrimal |
| 3 quadrate muscles | quadratus lumborum, pronator quatratus, quadratus femoris |
| 4 sutures in the skull | coronal, sagittal, squamosal, lambdoidal |
| 3 horizontal foramen in skull | opti canal, foramen rotundum, auditory meatus |
| 4 levels of anatomical study | textbook, models, cadaver, clinical practice |
| layers of scalp | integument, epicranial aponeurosis, periosteum of calvarium, calvarium, dura mater, subdural space, arachnoid layer, subarachnoid space, Pia mater, cerebral cortex |
| 2 main blood supply to brain | internal carotid artery, vertebral artery |
| flow of cerebral spinal fluid | lateral ventricles, arachnoid granulations, superior sagittal sinus, confluens, transverse sinus, sigmoid sinus, internal jugular vein |
| dura in sinuses | falx cerebri, tentorium cerebelli, falx cerebelli |
| Precentral gyrus | motor |
| postcentral gyrus | sensory |
| ABC'S | aorta, brachiocephalic artery , common carotid artery , subclavian artery |
| Cerebellar in Circle of willis | PICA, AICA, superior cerebellar artery |
| cerebral in circle of willis | posterior cerebral artery, anterior cerebral artery, middle cerebral artery, posterior communicating artery, anterior communicating artery |
| 4 cranial nerves that deal with eye | optic nerve 2, oculomotor 3, trochlear 4, abducens 6 |
| 3 cranial nerves that go through jugular foramen | glossopharyngeal 9, vagus 10, spinal accessory 11 |
| 4 eyeball muscles oculomotor 3 deal with | medial rectus, inferior recuts, superior rectus, inferior oblique |
| 1 olfactory nerve | f- smell l- cribriform plate |
| 2 optic nerve | f-see l-optic canal |
| 3 oculomotor nerve | f- 4 eyeball muscles l- superior orbital fissure |
| 4 Trochlear nerve | f- 1 eyeball muscle l- superior orbital fissure |
| 5 trigeminal nerve | f- 3 divisions of face l- foramen rotundum |
| 6 abducens nerve | f- 1 eye muscle l- superior orbital fissure |
| 7 facial nerve | f- ant 2/3 tongue, expression l- internal acoustic meatus |
| 8 vestibulocochlear nerve | f- balance + hearing l- internal acoustic meatus |
| 9 glossopharyngeal nerve | f- post 1/3 tongue, swelling, salvation l- jugular foramen |
| 10 vagus nerve | f- abdomen l- jugular foramen |
| 11 spinal accessory nerve | f- scm, traps l- jugular foramen |
| 12 hypoglossal nerve | f- tongue muscle l- hypoglossal |
| LR6 SO4 / 3 | |
| what are the 3 trigeminal nerve facial devisions | opthalmic- superior orbital fissure maxillary- foramen rotundum mandibular- foramen ovale |
| 5 muscles that connect to hyoid bone | stylohyoid, sternohyoid, thyrohyoid, omohyoid, mylohyoid |
| humerus head articulates with? | glenoid fossa of scapula |
| rotator cuff muscles | supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis, teres minor |
| antagonist arm muscles | triceps brachii, biceps brachii |
| synergist arm muscle | coracobrachialis, brachioradialis |
| Pectoralis minor O+I | O: coracoid process of scapula I: Costal cartilage of ribs 3-5 |
| Coracobrachialis O+I | O: coracoid process of scapula I: humerus |
| Biceps Brachii O+I | Long head- O: supraglenoid tubercle I: radial tuberosity short head: O:coracoid process of scapula I: radial tuberosity |
| Brachioradialis O+I | O: supracondyler ridge of humerus I: styloid process of radius |
| Arm muscles that have organ of coracoid process of scapula | Coracobrachialis, pectoralis minor, biceps brachii short head |
| 5 differences between Right and left lung | 1. Rt lung is bigger than Lt 2. Rt lung has 3 lobes 3. rt lung has horizontal fissure 4. lt lung has cardiac notch 5. Lt lung has lingula |
| nerves that come off brachial plexus | musculocutaneous, axillary, median, radial, ulnar |
| what arteries come off descending aorta | RT + LT renal arteries, celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, inferior mesenteric artery, common iliac |
| celiac trunk | common hepatic artery, splenic artery, left gastric artery |
| 10 abdominal organs | stomach, liver, gallbladder pancreas, spleen, adrenal glands, kidneys, small intestine, large intestine, bladder |
| 4 lobes of lung | rt lobe, lt lobe, caudate lobe, quadrate lobe |
| in spermatic cord | vas deferens, gonadal vein, gonadal artery, testicular nerve, testicular lymph vessel |
| uterus layers | perimetrium, myometrium, endometrium |
| deep muscles of abdomen | quadratus lumborum, Iliac, posts major, posts minor |
| 3 main vessels in heart | SVC, ascending aorta, pulmonary trunk |