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ELA study resource

Vocab cards

TermDefinition
Active voice (n.) the form a transitive verb takes when it expresses an action done by it's subject (subject + verb + object) Ex- He makes dinner.
Contribute (v.) to add or give something to help support a specific idea or reach a common purpose. Ex- They all made an effort to contribute to the project
Imply (v.) to strongly suggest something that is not expressly stated. Ex- She implied that I didn't do my work.
Reinforce (v.) to strengthen or support an idea, usually with additional material. Ex- The research helped reinforce the student's claim. Ex- The research helped reinforce the student's claim.
Stanza (n.) a group of lines in a poem, often seperated by spaces, (the paragraph of a poem). Ex- The stanza was very short.
Alliteration (n.) when the same sound or letters appear at the beginning of words in a sentence/phrase. Ex- Shelly sells sea shells at the sea shore.
Allusion (n.) a figure of speech in which a writer makes a reference to a famous story, person, object, or event. Ex- The book had allusions about past presidents.
Hyperbole (n.) an exaggeration to drive in a point. Ex- I told her a million times to clean her desk.
Imagery (n.) language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, or smell) to help the reader image a text or to experience an event life the author. Ex- Thanks to the imagery in the text, the treader was able to picture the scene easily.
Metaphor (n.) comparing two things that are not alike without using like or as. Ex- He has a heart of gold.
Personification (n.) givng human characteristics as to give inanimate objects, or ideas. Ex-The wind whistled in my ear.
Simile (n.) comparing two things that are not alike using like or as. Ex- His smile is like the sun
Symbolism (n.) using objects, characters, actions, events, etc. (symbols) to represent or signify something more profound or abstract than its literal existence. Ex-The symbolism in the drawing very powerful.
Suspense (n.) when the reader experiences uncertainty on how the plot will progress or what a character's motivation is. Ex- The suspense left the reader sweating in anticipation.
Foreshadowing (n.) a literary device where the author or speaker provides hints to later events/things that will happen in a narrative. Ex- The author foreshadowed the birth of Bob the Great.
Latin suffix -tion Turns a verb into a noun, "the act of." Pronunciation- the way in which a word is pronounced. Ex- His pronunciation was wrong.
Lation prefix sus-/sub- Under or below. Suspect- have an idea or impression of the existence, presence of (something) without certain proof. Ex- The main suspect was the old man.
Subconsious (n.) mental activity that occurs without someone being aware of it. Ex- He subconsiouslykilled the fly.
Suspicion (n.) felling of double or mistrust. Ex- Suspicion enveloped the room as they unwrapped the note.
Despised (n.) hated; scorned. Ex- I despised him as soon as we met.
Deterioration (n.) process of becoming worse. Ex- The restaurant slowly went through deterioration.
Introspective (adj.) thoughtful; inward-looking. Ex- All of his thoughts are introspective.
Regression (n.) return to a previous, less advanced state. Ex- The tesla regressed to the OG Tesla Y.
Competence (n.) the ability to do something successfully or efficiently. Ex- He is competent at working with numbers.
Stagnate (v.) cease developing; become inactive or dull. Ex- The air is stagnate in the closet.
Conduits (n.) channels for conveying water and other fluids. Ex- The conduits greatly improved the town's standard of living.
Toil (v. or n.) Work extremely hard or incessantly. Ex- The men began to toil up the long, steep path.
Strife (n.) angry or bitter disagreement over fundamental issues; conflict. Ex- We continued to strife about if a hotdog is a sandwhich.
Blithe (adj.) happy or joyous. Ex- The little girls had a blithe smile.
Lore (n.) a body of traditions and knowledge on a subject or held by a particular group typically passes from person to person by word of mouth. Ex- The lore in the book was very complicated.
Sages (n.) profoundly wise men, especially ones who feature in ancient history or legend. Ex- The sages helped in in his journey.
Meddling (participle/ adj.) interfere in or busy oneself unduly with something that is not on's concern. Ex- Bob was caught meddling in the back of the room.
Barren (adj.) showing no results of achievements; unproductive. Ex- The man's record was barren.
Created by: ClarinetKing
 

 



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