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Bio Unit 6

QuestionAnswer
cell division occurs in what two stages mitosis and cytokenesis
why is it important to have a good SA:V ratio because it helps things diffuse faster and the cell to live
the higher the mass, the _____the SA:V ratio lower
mitosis division of the nucleus
cytokenesis division of the cytoplasm
chromosomes are made of_____ DNA
chromosomes are duplicated ________ chromatid before
what happens in prophase nuclear envelope breaks down, chromosomes visible, centrioles move, spindle fibers form
what happens in metaphase chromosomes line up in the middle and are attached to the spindle fibers
what happens in anaphase chromatids are pulled away from eachother
what happens in telophase two nuclei, nuclear envelope reforms
what happens in cytokenesis the cytoplasm splits and two IDENTICAL DAUGHTER CELLS ARE FORMED
list the order of the cell cycle G1,G2,Rest/S phase, mitosis and then cytokenesis
what happens in interphase 1 cell replicates DNA
what happens in prophase 1 each chromosome pairs with homologus chromosome to form a tetrad
what happens in metaphase 1 spindle fibers attach to chromosomes and line up in the middle
what happens in anaphase 1 spindle fibers pull them away
what happens in telophase 1 creates two unique cells
what happens in prophase 2 NO COPYING OF CHROMOSOMES
what happens in metaphase 2 chromosomes line up in the center
what happens in anaphase 2 seperate move to opposite sides of the cell
what happens in telophase 2/cytokenesis we get 4 genetically diverse haploid cells
G1 cell grows, synthesizes proteins and organelles
Rest phase/S phase S phase is DNA replication, rest phase they just stop because they don't need to grow
G2 cell gets ready to divide
Created by: I'mtheAlpha
 

 



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