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science 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| radiation | the transfer of energy through space or matter in the form of waves or particals |
| photon | a fundamental particale representing a discrete bundle of quantum of electro magnetic radiation |
| refraction | the bending of a wave such as light or sound |
| reflection | the change in direction of a wave such as light sound or neutrons |
| transluccent | a material that allows light to pass through but scatters it |
| transparent | a material that allows light to pass through it without scattering it |
| opaque | a substance or object dose not allow light or other forms of readiant energy |
| loudness | the perceptual attribute of sounds strength or intensity |
| frequency | the number of times a repeating event occurs per unit of time |
| period | the time for complete cycle of a repeating event |
| cycle | a recurring sequence of events or processes that repeat in the same order |
| wavelength | the distance between two can secutive corresponding points on a wave |
| pulse | a single vibration or short burst of sound electric current light or other wave |
| wave | a disturbance that transferes energy through a medium or space |
| medium | any substance material or enviroment through which energy like waves |
| compression wave | a type of longitudinal wave where the medium is compressed and expanded in the same direction as the waves propagation |
| transverse waves | a wave in which particals of the medium move perpendicular to the direction wave in travaling |
| uses includes tanning beds sanitize equipment and backlights | ultraviolet waves |
| has the most amount of energy | gamma waves |
| uses of this wave include cell phones remote controls and micowaves | infaread waves |
| has the least amount of energy | radio waves |
| part of the spectrum we can see | visable light |
| can penetrate skin and tissue but not bones | x rays |
| this kind of a detector is used to detect heat loss | infrared |
| can cause skin cancer | ultra violet |
| used in cancer treament | gamma rays |