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ELA Unit 3 Vocab
| Term | Definition | Part of speech | sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achieve | To successfully complete a goal | v | He achieves goals by splitting them into separate parts. |
| Contribute | to add or to give something to help support a specific idea | v | I contribute to charities by donating.. |
| Emphasize | to give special importance to something when writing or talking | v | She is sooooooo annoying. |
| Impact | to have a strong effect on something or someone | v | I can impact how people feel |
| Reference | to mention or bring attention | v | He made a reference to abook in class. |
| Alliteration | When the same sound or letter appears at the beginning of words in a sentence or phrase | n | She sold sprites so she could earn money. |
| Allusion | A figure of speech in which a reference to a famous story, person, object, or idea | n | You are an Einstein! |
| Hyperbole | An exaggeration to drive in a point | n | I'm so hungry I could eat a horse! |
| Imagery | Language that appeals to the senses to help the reader image a text or visualize an event | n | The beautiful emerald dragon stared into my eyes. |
| Metaphor | Compares two things without using like or as | n | He is a cheetah! |
| Onomatopoeia | a sound written in word form | n | BOOM! |
| Personification | gives human characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, or ideas | n | The birds sing like operas. |
| Simile | Compares two things using like or as | n | He is as dumb as a bag of rocks! |
| Credible | believable or trustworthy | adj | This source is not credible for our essay. |
| Relevant Evidence | evidence that supports the claim | adj/n | Mac and cheese being bad is not relevant evidence for this text. |
| Latin prefix mal- | Word that uses mal: Malnutrition Def of that word: A diet that lacks the right amount of nutrients | prefix | Sentence using that word: Malnutrition is not good for the body. |
| Latin prefix para- | Word that uses para: paragraph Def of that word: A distinct section in a piece of writing | prefix | Sentence using that word: A paragraph has 4-6 sentences |
| Permit | allow | v | My mom has to permit me to go with you. |
| Release | v: to let go n: act of letting go | v/n | After years of waiting, he finally got the new phone on release. |
| Contact | connection; communication; v: get in touch with; communicat4e | v/n | My mom has to have their contact before letting me go out. |
| Covetous | greedy and jealous | adj | The kindergartener was covetous of his toys. |
| Morose | gloomy; ill tempered | adj | The morose house sent chills down his spine. |
| Resolute | determined | adj | My friend was resolute to beating my high score |
| Impossible | disagreeable; unreasonable | adj | The math equation was impossible! |
| Malcontent | person who is always unhappy | n | The old teacher is a malcontent that never smiles. |
| Miser | greedy person who keeps and refuses to spend money, even of the expense of his or her comfort | n | The king was a miser even though he had tons of money. |
| Parallel | having the same direction or nature; similar | adj | Rectangle have opposite parellel sides. |
| Altered | changed | adj | The car was altered to be faster and sturdier. |
| Strive | make a great effort; try very hard | v | He strives to be the best in his class. |
| Dispelled | driven away; scattered | adj | The cookies were dispelled after they were dropped. |
| Earnest | serious and heartfelt; not joking | adj | My apology for breaking the vase was earnest. |
| Infinitely | enormously; remarkably | adv | The digits of pi go on infinitely. |