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Chem final review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Zeroes have value when | there's a decimal in behind them |
| Zeroes also have value when | taken using a specific measuribg tool |
| Exact Values are | Univariable and undeniable |
| Essential rule for conversions | same unit shall not align they should cross |
| Chemical properties | only occur under chemical changes, UNNATURAL |
| Kelvin to C | T-273.15 |
| C to F | C*(9/5)+32 |
| Rutherford experiment | Fired alpha particles through gold foil reflecting some alpha particles away and most alpha particles through the foil |
| Rutherford model | tiny dense positivly charged particles in nucleus with electrons floating around in orbitals |
| where are Alkali metals | group 1 |
| earth metals | group 2 |
| transition metals | group 3-12 |
| Halogens | group 17 |
| Noble gases | group 18 |
| Isotope | same proton diff nuetron |
| Isotones | same neutron diff elements |
| Expanded octets(6) | P, S, Cl, Br, I, Xe |
| Orbital rules | |
| Natural Abundance | T=(% E1*E1g)+(%E2*E2g) |
| # of particles of element in a compound | moles * mol of element*+6.022*10^23 |
| # mols of element in compound | given g * mol/g/mol* mol of E in compound |
| Quantized | No in between |
| Wavelength formula | š£=š(Hz)ā š(m) OR š=š/š |
| speed of light constant(c) | 3.0 *10^8 m/s |
| more troughs =in a wave = | higher frequency |
| Planck's constant(h) | 6.626*10^-34 |
| Energy of a photon formula | šø=āā š šø=āā š/š |
| Avogadro's constant | 6.022*10^23 |
| Rydberg equation is for | wavelength of hydrogen atoms spectral lines |
| Spectral lines | lines that signify light on a wave being emitted or absorbed |
| Rydberg's constant | 1.097*10^7 m^-1 |
| Rydberg's equation | 1/š=š š»(1/š1^2 - 1/n2^2) |
| de Broglie equation | š=ā/m*v |