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Exam 2 Review
Imaging Equipment
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Decreasing the kVp will increase? | patient dose |
| Contrast resolution is improved by? | tight collimation, lowering kVp and patient compression |
| Three primary factors influencing the intensity of scatter in the image-forming beam ? | kVp, field size and patient thickness |
| Scatter radiation increases as ____ increases | field size |
| What improves contrast and reduces patient dose? | collimation |
| Which modality has the largest image files? | digital mammography |
| graph of the frequency of occurrence versus digital value intervals is ______ | histogram |
| What is done during preprocessing to correct for an irregular pattern over the image? | Flatfielding |
| How long can CR cassettes sit for between exposures? | a few days |
| Lossless compression reduces data files to as low as ___ | 10:1 |
| Object artifacts in digital imaging can occur from errors in ? | x-ray beam collimation, histogram selection, and patient positioning |
| There is a direct relationship between the quantity of x-rays and what? | milliamperage |
| Changes in kVp affect ____ | image receptor exposure, beam penetrability, and x-ray beam energy |
| Sharpness of detail can be improved by increasing ____ | SID |
| What are the prime exposure factors? | kVp, mAs, SID |