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ELA Unit 3 Vocab
ELA Flashcards Unit 3 Vocabulary Words
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Simile Her smile was as bright as the sun | n. Compares two things that are not alike using like or as. |
| Metaphor The classroom was a zoo. | n. Compares two things that are not alike without using like or as. |
| Hyperbole It felt like it took a million years to finish the assignment | n. An exaggeration to drive in a point. |
| Personification The wind whispered through the forests through the trees. | n. Gives human characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, or ideas. |
| Allusion The test question contained an allusion to Greek mythology | n. A figure of speech in which a writer makes a reference to a famous story, person, object, or event |
| Alliteration Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers | n. When the same sound or letters appear at the beginning of words in a sentence/phrase. |
| Active Voice The student wrote the essay in the active voice to making it good | n. the form of a transitive verb takes when it expresses an action done by it's subject. (subject+ verb + object) |
| Contribute Everyone should contribute to the group project. | v. to add or give something to help support a specific idea or research a common purpose. |
| Imply Her silence seemed to imply that she was unhappy. | v. To strongly suggest something that is not expressly stated. |
| Reinforce The coach used positive feedback to reinforce the team | v. To strengthen or support an idea usually with additional material |
| Stanza The poem had three stanzas, each with four lines. | n. A group of lines in a poem often separated by by spaces. (The "paragraph" of a poem.) |
| Imagery The book used vivid imagery to describe the stormy sea | n. Language that appeals to the senses (see, smell, taste) to help the reader image a text or experience the event like the author. |
| Symbolism The white dove is a common example of symbolism for peace. | n. Using objects, characters, actions, events, to represent or signify something more profound than it's literal existence |
| Suspense The author built suspense by leaving the chapter on a cliffhanger. | n. When the reader experiences uncertainty about how the plot will progress or what a character's motivation is. |
| Foreshadowing The early dark clouds were a clear instance of foreshadowing. | n. A literary device where the author or speaker provides hints to later events/things that will happen in a narrative. |
| Subconscious Dreams are a reflection of a person's subconscious thoughts | n. Mental activity that occurs without someone being aware of it. |
| Suspicion There was a growing suspicion that the data had been shared. | n. Feeling of doubt or mistrust |
| Despised The villain in the story was universally despised | v. Hated ; scorned |
| Deterioration There was a rapid deterioration of ancient scrolls. | n. Process of becoming worse |
| Introspective After the failure, the team became more introspective | adj. Thoughtful ; inward-looking |
| Regression The patient's sudden regression in language skills was worrisome | n. Return to a previous less advanced state |
| Competence Her competence in handling complex negotiations was great | n. The ability to do something successfully or efficiently |
| Stagnate Without new ideas, the project will stagnate and fail to progress. | v. Cease developing; become inactive or dull |
| Conduits The old pipes served as conduits for water under the streets. | n. Channels for conveying water or other fluids |
| Toil After years of toil, the farmers achieved a successful harvest. | v. Work extremely hard or incessantly |
| Strife The political strife in the region led to widespread instability. | n. Angry or bitter disagreement over fundamental issues; conflict |
| Blithe He remained blithe and unaware of the serious trouble | adj. Happy or joyous |
| Sages The ancient sages offered wisdom and guidance | n. Profoundly wise men especially ones who feature in ancient history or legend |
| Lore The local lore spoke of a hidden treasure buried | n. A body of transitions and knowledge on a subject or held by a particular group. Typically passed by word of mouth. |
| Meddling Constant meddling by the neighbors caused conflict | participle adj. Interfere in or busy oneself with something that is not one's concern. |
| Barren he once fertile land became barren after years of drought. | adj. Showing no results or achievements ; unproductive |
| Latin Prefix (Suspense) There was a growing suspicion that the data had been shared. | n. When the reader experiences uncertainty about how the plot will progress or what a character's motivation is. |
| Latin Suffix -tion (Deterioration) There was a rapid deterioration of ancient scrolls. | n. Process of becoming worse |