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Micro Chapter 24
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the term for a specific dollar amount an insured person must pay for a single medical service, such as a doctor's visit? | This is called a copayment. |
| The percentage of medical expenses that an insured individual must pay out of pocket after the deductible has been met is known as _____. | coinsurance |
| Health care costs have increased rapidly due to both higher prices and an increased _____ of services. | quantity |
| According to the 'Health care expenditures' pie chart, what is the single largest category of health care spending? | Hospitals account for the largest share of health care expenditures at 31%. |
| What category of health care expenditure is the second largest after hospitals, at 20%? | Physicians are the second largest expenditure category. |
| Based on the 'Sources of funds' pie chart, what is the largest single source of funding for U.S. health care? | Private health insurance is the largest source of funds, at 29%. |
| According to the 'Sources of funds' pie chart, what percentage of health care funding comes from Medicare? | Medicare provides 20% of health care funding. |
| What percentage of health care funds comes directly from consumers through copayments, deductibles, etc.? | Copayments, deductibles, etc., account for 9% of health care funding. |
| How does U.S. health care spending as a percentage of GDP compare to other countries (as of 2020)? | It is higher than any other country by a wide margin |
| What is one major negative economic implication of rising health care costs on the labor market? | Rising health care costs can lead to slower wage growth for workers. Firms must choose between higher wages for its workers or better health insurance for them |