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Chapter 8 flash card
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| anisocytosis an /iso / cyt / osis AN-Al-soh-SAl-toh-sis | condition characterized by a great inequality in the size of red blood cells |
| elliptocyte ellipto / cyte ee-LIP-toh-SAIT | oval red blood cells |
| elliptocytosis ellipto / cyt / osis ee-LIP-toh-sai-TOH-sis | condition characterized by an increase in the number of oval-shaped red blood cells |
| embolism embol / ism EM-boh-lizm | blockage in a blood vessel caused by an embolus |
| embolus em / bolus EM-boh-lus | mass of matter present in the blood |
| erythrocyte eh-RITH-roh-SAIT | red blood cell |
| erythrocytosis eh-RITH-roh-sai-TOH-sis | abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells |
| hematopoiesis hee-MAT-oh-poi-EE-sis | formation of blood cells |
| hemolysis hee-MAWL-ih-sis | breakdown of blood cells |
| leukocyte LOO-koh-sait | white blood cell |
| macrocytosis MAK-roh-sai-TOH-sis | condition characterized by large red blood cells |
| microcytosis MAl-kroh-sai-TOH-sis | condition characterized by small red blood cells |
| myelopoiesis MAl-eh-loh-poi-EE-sis | formation of bone marrow |
| neutropenia NOO-troh-PEE-nee-ah | deficiency in neutrophil |
| normocyte NOR-moh-sait | normal-sized red blood cell |
| oligocythemia AWL-ih-goh-sih-THEE-mee-ah | deficiency in the number of red blood cells |
| pancytopenia PAN-SAIT-oh-PEE-nee-ah | deficiency in all cellular components of the blood |
| phagocytosis FAG-oh-sai-TOH-sis | process in which phagocytes (a type of white blood cell) destroy (or eat) foreign microorgani phago / cyt / osis / cell / condition cell debris |
| asplenia ah-SPLEEN-ee-ah | absence of a spleen or of spleen function |
| hepatosplenomegaly HEP-ah-toh-SPLEE-noh-MEG-ah-lee | enlargement of the liver and spleen |
| lymphocyte LIM-foh-SAIT | lymph cell |
| lymphopenia LIM-foh-PEE-nee-ah | abnormal deficiency in lymph |
| splenectopy splee-NEk-toh-pee | displacement of the spleen; sometimes called floating spleen |
| splenolysis splee-NAWL-ih-sis | breakdown (destruction) of spleen tissue |
| splenomalacia SPLEE-noh-mah-LAY-shee-ah | softening of the spleen |
| splenomegaly SPLEE-noh-MEG-ah-lee | enlargement of the spleen |
| immunologist IM-yoo-NAWL-oh-jist | specialist in the study of the immune system |
| lymphangiogram lim-FAN-jee-oh-GRAM | record of the study of lymph vessels |
| lymphangiography lim-FAN-jee-AWG-rah-fee | procedure to study the lymph vessels |
| perfusion per-FYOO-zhun | circulation of blood through tissue |