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Aimee Vega
week 6-12
| What does the axial muscular system include? | Muscles of the head, neck, vertebral column and trunk |
| Appendicular muscular system include | Muscles of the upper snd liwer limbs and the girdles ( shoulder and pelvis) |
| What is the mail function of the axial muscles | Stabilization and movement of the trunk and protectiom of organs |
| Main function of the appendicular muscles | Movement of the limbs for mobility and manipulation |
| Two major divisions of the nervous system? | Central (CNS) and peripheral (PNS) |
| What makes up the CNS | Brain and spinal cord |
| What makes up the PNS | Crainal nreves, spinal nerves and peripheral nerves |
| Two functional divisions of the PNS | Somatic and Automatic Nervous system |
| What does somatic nervous system control | Voluntary movement of skeletal muscles |
| What does the autonomic nervous system control | Involuntary functions like heart rate, digestion, glands, smooth muscle |
| Two divisions of autonomic nervous system | Sympathetic- fight or flight Parasympathetic rest and digest |
| Functions of the sensory system | (Detect stemuli) touch, pain, temp, vision, hearing, smell |
| Type of receptor that detects pressure and touch | Mechanoreceptors |
| Receptor that detcects temperature Receptor that detect pain | Thermoreceptors Nociceptors |
| Endocrine systen regulates what | Hormones, metabolism, growth, reproduction, and homeostasis |
| What does the axial muscular system include? | Muscles of the head, neck, vertebral column and trunk |
| Appendicular muscular system include | Muscles of the upper snd lower limbs and the girdles ( shoulder and pelvis) |
| What is the mail function of the axial muscles | Stabilization and movement of the trunk and protectiom of organs |
| Main function of the appendicular muscles | Movement of the limbs for mobility and manipulation |
| Two major divisions of the nervous system? | Central (CNS) and peripheral (PNS) |
| What makes up the CNS | Brain and spinal cord |
| What makes up the PNS | Crainal nreves, spinal nerves and peripheral nerves |
| Two functional divisions of the PNS | Somatic and Automatic Nervous system |
| What does somatic nervous system control | Voluntary movement of skeletal muscles |
| What does the autonomic nervous system control | Involuntary functions like heart rate, digestion, glands, smooth muscle |
| Two divisions of autonomic nervous system | Sympathetic- fight or flight Parasympathetic rest and digest |
| Functions of the sensory system | (Detect stemuli) touch, pain, temp, vision, hearing, smell |
| Type of receptor that detects pressure and touch | Mechanoreceptors |
| Receptor that detcects temperature Receptor that detect pain | Thermoreceptors Nociceptors |
| Endocrine systen regulates what | Hormones, metabolism, growth, reproduction, and homeostasis |
| Considered the master gland | Pituitary gland |
| Main components of the cardiovascular system | Heart, blood and blood vessels |
| Three types of vessels | Arteries, veins, and cappilaries |
| Red blood cells do what | carry oxygen via hemaglobin |
| Function of platelets | Blood clotting |
| Side of the heart that pumps oxygenated blood Side of the heart that pumps deoxygenated | Left side Right side |
| Main function of lymphatic system | Return excess fluid to blood stream, absorb fats, support Immunity |
| What is lymph | Fluid transported into the lymphatic vessel |
| What do lymph nodes do | filter fluid and house cells |
| Immune system function is to do what | Protect the body against pathogens, viruses and bacteria. |
| types of Immunity | Passive, active, inate and adaptive |
| Functions of respiratory system | Gas exchange |
| Gas is exchanged occures where? | Alveoli |
| Muscle responsible for breathing | Diaphragm |
| Structure that connects the pharynx to the trachea | Larynx |