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Queen I Agamegwa
SCI220 Human Anatomy with Lab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the function of the cardiovascular system? | To circulate blood, oxygen, nutrients, and remove waste product. |
| Where does gas exchange take place in the lungs? | in the alveoli. |
| What is the aorta and what does it do? | The largest artery that carries oxygen_rich blood from the heart to the body. |
| What is the functional blood-filtering unit of the kidney? | The nephron. |
| What does the endocrine system regulate? | Hormones affecting growth, metabolism, and homeostasis. |
| what do lymph nodes do? | They filter lymph and help fight infection. |
| What hormone related organ control metabolism? | The thyroid gland. |
| What blood component is involved in clotting? | Platelets. |
| What is the term for maintaining stable conditions inside the body? | Homeostasis |
| What type of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart? | Arteries. |
| What blood vessel returns blood to the heart? | Veins |
| What organs is the primary site of oxygen uptake into the body | The Lungs. |
| .What is the purpose of pulmonary veins? | They carry oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the heart. |
| What muscle contracts to allow inhalation? | The diaphragm. |
| What is the main function of the respiratory system? | To exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and environment. |