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Music theory
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ceol | Art using sound |
| Séis/melody | The main line of instruments |
| Uigeacht/texture | How sounds combine in music |
| Tionlacán/accompaniment | Music that plays with the melody |
| Homafóine/homophonic | Guth le tionlacán |
| Mónafoine/monophonic | Séis amhain |
| Ilfhóine/ilphonic | Go leor séis ag an am ceanna |
| Dinimici/dynamics | Cé co ard nó cé co ciún an bhfuil an ceol |
| Rithim/rhythm | The pattern of sounds. |
| Luas/tempo | Speed of a piece of music |
| Ostinato | Pattern that repeats |
| Buille/beats (notai ceol) | Semibreve 4 beats circle Minim 2 beats circle with line above it Crochet 1 beat coloured circle with lineand tail above it Quaver 1/2 beat colourd circle with line and two tails |
| BPM tempo:Largo | Largo 40-66 |
| BPM tempo:Adagio | Adagio 60-76 |
| BPM tempo:Andante | Andante 76-108 |
| BPM tempo:Moderato | Moderato 100-120 |
| BPM tempo:Allegro | Allegro 120-168 |
| BPM tempo:Vivace | Vivace 132-168 |
| BPM tempo:Presto | Presto 160-208 |
| BPM tempo:Prestissimo | Prestissimo 178-200+ |
| Uirlisi Ceol fhoireann /Instruments of the Orchestra | Gaothuirlisí(wind instruments) Cnaguirlisí (percussion) Bráis(brass) Téaduirlisí(stringed instruments) |
| Tondath | What instruments are heard |
| Cadences + examples in C major | Perfect Cadence V-I (G-C} DEFINITE Plagal Cadence IV-I (F-C) SOFTER Imperfect Cadence I,II,IV-I ( C,D.F -C) Interrupted Cadence V-VI (G-A) |
| Ceard ea seanós agus ceard a úsáideann é | Tradition irish vocal music, using masiú |
| Ceard ea pitch? |