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CHM lab 1 and 3
CHM lab 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what form of iron is added to cereal? | metallic iron |
| why cant the body absorb Fe^0 | it isn't water soluble |
| what converts Fe^0 to Fe^2+ in the stomach? | HCI |
| what gas forms when iron reacts with HCI? | hydrogen gas |
| what color indicates a positive potassium ferricyanide test? | deep blue |
| what does a negative ferricyanide test look like? | yellow solution |
| why do you use a strong neodymium magnet? | to pull iron fillings off stir bar into weigh boat |
| what is the purpose of the water control tube? | to show what a negative test looks like |
| what is the purpose of the supplement control tube? | confirms the test works with Fe^2+ |
| name one major source of error during extraction? | weigh boat not fully dry or iron washed away |
| what is the formula for density? | density = mass divided by volume |
| what are the units for density of solids/liquids? | g/mL |
| 1 cm^3 equals how many mL? | 1 mL |
| how do you convert mm to cm? | move decimal one place to left |
| how do you find volume of coyote bone? | water displacement |
| how do you find the volume of a metal cube? | length x width x height |
| why must the bone be fully submerged? | volume is underestimated |
| why must air bubbles be removed from the bone? | air trapped lowers measured volumes |
| what is the meniscus? | curved surface of the liquid |
| formula for specific gravity? | density of liquid divided by density of water |
| density of water at room temp? | 1 g/mL |
| normal urine specific gravity range? | 1.005-1.020 |
| what does high urine SG (greater than 1.020) indicate? | dehydration or concentrated urine |
| what does low urine SG (less than 1.005) indicate? | overhydration or kidney issues |
| as NaCl concentration increases, density_____? | increases |