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Climate and Global W

QuestionAnswer
The sun's rays directly strike the equator and cause the regions near the equator to be warmer. Latitude
Within the troposphere as altitude increases, the temperature decreases. Elevation
Certain land formations (mountains and valleys) can affect the movement of air masses. Topography (shape of the land)
Land and sea breezes are local convection currents that occur near water because of the unequal heating of Earth material. Distance from water
Provides a predictable pattern for the movement of air in a specific region and are named after the direction they come from. Global Winds
These currents circulate heat energy. Ocean currents
Wind is the ______ of air from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure. horizontal movement
____ are found in each convection region. Global winds
Earth is spinning on its axis, these global winds appear to curve. Coriolis Effect
Convection can cause ______ Global winds
Blows from east to west in the temperate region. Westerly winds
Due to the spinning of the Earth, the weather systems in these regions move in certain directions because of the way these are set up? Global wind belts
What are the temperate zone temperatures affected by? seasons
Move from east to west in the Artic and Antarctic circles. Polar Easterlies
Move from west to east across the tropic of .... Westerlies
Moves from east to west around the equator Trade Winds
Continuous process in which water moves through the living and nonliving parts of the environment. Water Cycle
What does water from bodies of water, land, and living things move on? Earth's surface to the atmosphere and earth's surface
What happens after condensation occurs? water droplet falls
Examples of precipitation depending on the weather rain, snow, freezing rain, sleet, or hail
As more _____ the water droplets in a cloud grow larger and larger. water vapor condenses
most common type of precipitation rain and drizzle
raindrops freeze when they hot the ground freezing rain
raindrops that freeze before they hit the ground sleet
as ice grows and merges in the clouds they form snowflakes snow
the largest type of precipitation, lumps or balls of ice that fall hail
A water molecule at the surface of the ocean that will be heated by the sun. floating
What happens when the water molecule absorbs heat from the sun? changes state
Created by: tiffany103
 

 



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