click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Unit 25
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Abduction | Moving a body part away from the mid-line of the body. |
| Active assisted range of motion (AAROM) | Exercise to put a joint through its full arc of motion that are done by a resident with some assistance from a staff member. |
| Active range of motion (AROM) | Exercise to put a joint through its full arc of motion that are done by a resident himself, without help. |
| Adduction | Moving a body part toward the mid-line of the body. |
| Assistive devices | Special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disabled perform activities of daily living. |
| Dorsiflexion | Bending backwards. |
| Extension | straightening a body part. |
| Flexion | Bending a body part. |
| Foot drop | Weakness of muscles in the feet and ankles that interferes with the ability to flex the ankles and walk normally. |
| Hyperextension | Extending a joint beyond its normal range of motion. |
| Opposition | touching the thumb to any other finger. |
| Orthotic devices | Devices applied externally to limbs to support, protect, improve function, and prevent complications. |
| passive range of motion (PROM) | Exercise to put a joint through its full arc of motion that are done by a staff member, without the resident's help. |
| Physiatrists | Doctors who specialize in rehabilitation. |
| Pronation | Turning downward. |
| Range of motion (ROM) | Exercises that put a joint through its full arc of motion . |
| Rehabilitation | Care that is manages by professionals to restore a person to the highest possible level of functioning after an illness or injury. |
| Restorative care | Care given after rehabilitation to maintain a person's function and increase independence. |
| Rotation | Turning the joint. |
| Supination | Turning upward. |