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226 final notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 3/5-5/5 grading | full rom intact |
| 2/5 | full rom but no gravity |
| 1/5 | slightly contracts |
| cva tenderness | back pain (kidneys) |
| spleen is in | LUQ |
| MTP common site for | gout |
| allen test | occluded ulna and radial pulse to test perfusion done when puncturing radial artery |
| murmur and pulse= | systolic murmer |
| S1 sound | ventricles/valves, sound produced by av valves closing |
| venous problems | swelling |
| aortic valve | 2nd intercostal space right sternal border |
| mitral valve | 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line |
| pulmonic valve | 2nd intercostal space left sternal border |
| normal pmi | 5th intercostal space midclavicular line, if not there hearts enlarged |
| developmental continence | inc ap diameter/outward curve of spine, palpable body prominence, chest expansion decr |
| abbreviations to avoid | qhs, Mso4, iu |
| stridor | high pitched noisy sound caused by narrow breathing in upper airway |
| sonorous rhonchi wheeze | snoring sounds, secretions clear with cough |
| parotid gland | large triangular gland |
| preauricular node | small circular |
| lymph nodes cancer signs | matted, fixed, hard, large |
| things that impact smell | smoking, allergies, age |
| malocclusion biggest concern | chewing |
| weber and rinne test only performed when | pt fails whisper test |
| tympanic membrane | pearly grey transparent, concave, cone of light inferior portion, bony landmarks |
| causes of sensorineural problems | inner ear/cochlea |
| bronchial vs stridor | similarities-located in trachea. difference-B-normal hollow low pitch. S-abnormal high pitch and harsh |
| tachypnea | breathing shallow and fast |
| hyperventilate | rate fast deep breaths |
| kussmal | hyperventilate fast and deep, acid base imbalance |
| incr density | dull sound |
| copd | air trap disease, barrel chest, 1:1 ratio, inc costal angle, dec tactile fremitus |
| facilitation | head nod |
| what can florece with woods light | fungal infection |
| tinea= | fungus |
| papule | raised <1cm |
| nodule | raised/firm |
| cysts | soft fluid filled |
| testicular cancer risks | undescended as a baby, age, race, genetic |
| scrotal abnormalities are | unilateral |
| PSA | 50 annually |
| where are lung bronchovesicular sounds heard | between scapula with 1:1 ratio |
| herpes simplex 2 | painful ulcerations |
| colonoscopy at | 45 |
| psa at | 50 for men |
| mammogram at | 40 |
| werknices | speech comprehension |
| brocas | motor speech |