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Chapter 6
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| salpingopharyngeal | pertaining to the eustachian tubes and the throat |
| salpingoscope | instrument for looking at the eustachian tubes |
| sclerectasia | overexpansion of the sclera |
| scleroiritis | inflammation of the sclera and iris |
| sclerokeratitis | inflammation of the sclera and cornea |
| sclerokeratoiritis | inflammation of the sclera, cornea, and iris |
| scleromalacia | abnormal softening of the sclera |
| sclerotomy | incision into the sclera |
| scotoma | dark spot in the visual field |
| scotopia | adjustment of the eye to seeing in darkness |
| sensorineural hearing loss | sound is not transmitted from the inner ear to the brain (due to problems with the sense organs or nerves) |
| strabismus | condition where the eyes deviate when looking at the same object (from Latin, for “to squint”) |
| tinnitus | ringing in the ears (from Latin, for “to ring” or “jingle”) |
| tonometer | instrument for measuring tension or pressure in the eye (intraocular pressure) |
| trichiasis | condition caused by eyelashes growing backward and coming in contact with the eye |
| tympanic perforation | tear or hole in the eardrum |
| tympanocentesis | puncture of the eardrum |
| tympanolabyrinthopexy | surgical fixation of the eardrum to the labyrinth |
| tympanometry | procedure for measuring the eardrum |
| tympanoplasty | surgical reconstruction of the eardrum |
| tympanosclerosis | hardening of the eardrum |
| tympanostomy | creation of an opening in the eardrum |
| vertigo | sensation of moving through space (while stationary); from Latin, for “to whirl around” |
| vestibular neuritis | inflammation of the vestibular nerve |
| vestibulitis | inflammation of the vestibule |
| vestibulotomy | incision into the vestibule |
| xerophthalmia | dry eyes |
| iritis | inflammation of the iris |
| keratalgia | pain in the cornea |
| keratitis | inflammation of the cornea |
| keratomalacia | abnormal softening of the cornea |
| keratopathy | disease of the cornea |
| keratoplasty | surgical reconstruction of the cornea |