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SIR MAGO
2.0
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The process of acquiring new understanding, knowledge, behavior l, values, attitudes, and preferences | Learning |
| Skills are innate, inborn | Naturalistic |
| People are born with their natural, unique skills | Naturalistic |
| Skills can be affected by the external factors like peers, family, etc. | Behaviorism |
| People believe that a thing, idea, or knowledge continues to exist even without seeing, hearing, smelling, feeling, or touching it. | Idealism |
| Skills, knowledge, talents, etc. should be put into practice to develop them further | Pragmatism |
| Never changing facts | Perennialism |
| Evergreen | Perennialism |
| Facts that cannot be changed | Perennialism |
| Basic knowledge | Essentialism |
| 3R's | Essentialism |
| A learner should first learn basics before moving to complex ones | Essentialism |
| Freedom to choose | Existentialism |
| What the learners want should be provided by the teacher | Existentialism |
| Learners have their own free will, freedom | Existentialism |
| Self improvement | Progressivism |
| Academic development must be seen in learners who choose their own way of learning | Progressivism |
| Believes that knowledge should be shared with people around you for the greater good | Utilitarianism |
| Believes that knowledge should be shared with everyone, to the community, to change society | Social reconstructivism |
| Proponent of classical conditioning | Ivan Pavlov |
| Stimulus can affect learning | Classical conditioning |
| Cause | Stimulus |
| Effect | Stimulus response |
| Proponent of Operant Conditioning | B.F Skinner |
| The idea of increasing or decreasing a certain behavior by adding a consequence | Operant Conditioning |
| Includes reinforcement and punishment | Operant Conditioning |
| Increases the behavior | Reinforcement or reward |
| Reduces unwanted behavior | Punishment |
| Add something pleasant to motivate the learners | Positive reinforcement |
| Remove something unpleasant as a reward to increase the behavior of the child | Negative reinforcement |
| Give something unpleasant as a punishment to learners | Positive punishment |
| Remove something pleasant to learners to decrease the behavior | Negative punishment |
| Proponent of Social learning theory | Albert Bandura |
| Learning occurs through observation, imitation, and modeling | Social learning theory |
| Observation | Attention |
| Always remembers what causes the attention | Retention |
| Practice | Reproduction |
| The product | Motivation |
| The outcome of the practice | Motivation |
| People believe that a thing, idea or knowledge will start to become true once they have seen it | Realism |
| Skills should be developed to become a hollistic personh | Humanism |