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HW; 6C

QuestionAnswer
dia through, across
peri around
sub under, below
asymptomatic having no symptoms
gastroenterology branch of medicine concerned with digestive diseases
gastroenterologist the physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive disorders
ulcer circumscribed open sore on the skin or mucous membranes of the body
helicobacter pylori bacterial
perforation mucosal destruction produces a hole
peritonitis inflammation of the peritoneum
hernia protrusion of any organ tissue or structure through the wall of the cavity in which it is naturally contained
viscera abdominal organs
inguinal hernia hernia that develops in the groin where the abdominal folds of flesh meets the thighs
strangulated hernia if the blood supply to the hernia is cut off because of pressure
umbilical hernia a protrusion of part of the intestine at the navel
congenital hernias found in newborn infants
hernioplasty surgical repair of a hernia
herniorrhaphy suture of the abdominal wall
diaphragmatic hernia a congenital disorder
hiatal hernia the lower part of the esophagus and the top of the stomach slide through an opening
hiatus an opening in the diaphragm into the thorax
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) many hiatal hernias are asymptomatic if the disease continues for a prolonged time it can cause
the three forms of hepatitis infectious hepatitis,(A) serum hepatitis (B) and hepatitis C
parenteral transmitted by routes other than the mouth such as blood transfusions and sexual contact
jaundice or icterus yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes and sclerae of the eyes
bilirubin a yellow compound formed during the destruction of of erythrocytes
diverticulosis a condition in which small blister like pockets develop in the inner lining of the large intestine and may balloon through the intestinal wall
diverticula blister like pockets
diverticulitis inflammation causing diverticulosis
gastric adenocarcinoma cancerous glandular tumor
GI carcinomas esophageal, hepatocellular, pancreatic
colorectal cancer is one of the most common types of intestinal cancer in the United States
AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome
GI gastrointestinal
Ba barium
HAV hepatitis A virus
BaE, BE barium enema
HBV hepatitis B virus
BM bowel movement
HCV hepatitis C virus
BMI body mass index
HDV hepatitis D virus
CT computed tomography
HEV hepatitis E virus
EGD esophagogastroduodenoscopy
IBS irritable bowel syndrome
ESWL extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy
LFT liver function test
EUS endoscopic ultrasonography (x-ray studies)
LUQ left upper quadrant
GBS gallbladder series
MRCP magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
GER gastroesophageal reflux
NG nasogastric
GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease
NSAID nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
OCG oral cholecystography
RGB Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
PE physical examination; pulmonary embolism; pressure-equalizing (tube)
RUQ right upper quadrant
PUD peptic ulcer disease
UGIS upper gastrointestinal series
R/O rule out
US ultrasound; ultrasonography
Created by: user-1960295
 

 



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