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Income and Taxes
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Biweekly | An event that occurs every two weeks. Such as an employee receiving a pay check every two weeks instead of every one. |
| Dependent | Someone who relies on another someone or source for financial support. |
| Direct Deposit | An electronic payment method of transferring a recipients saving directly into their banking accounts. |
| Earned Income | The amount of money received from work as payment, this includes, wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, tips, and net earnings. |
| Employee | An individual that works for another individual for an exchange in money. |
| Exemptions | An exclusion that reduces the amount of income that is subject to income tax. |
| Federal Income Tax | A legal obligation charged by the US Government that is used to tax many different types of earnings |
| FICA | Mandatory payroll tax that funds individuals social security and medicare. |
| Fringe Benefits | Additions given to employees along with compensation which benefit them. |
| Gross Income | The total earnings of an individual or business before deductions. |
| Hourly Wage | An amount of money an employee makes every hour they work. |
| Income Tax | A legal obligation that is charged by governments towards individuals and corporations. These taxes affects both earned wages and salaries. |
| Medicare Tax | Federal income tax that helps pay for a portion of individuals Medicare |
| Net Income | The amount of profit a company has leftover after all deducting expenses such as operating costs, taxes, and non-operating expenses. |
| Overtime Pay | Compensation received for working beyond normal working hours. |
| Profit Sharing | When a company distributes a portion of profits to its employees as a reward and is usually based on the company's financial performance. |
| Salary | The fixed amount of money that an employer regularly gives to an employee for their work |
| Sales Commissions | Compensation given to sales representatives based on the sales that they have generated |
| Social Security Tax | A mandatory payroll tax in the United States designed to provide financial support to individuals who retire, become disabled, or any other circumstances. |
| Tax Deduction | An amount of tax you can deduct from your taxable income to lower the amount of taxes that you owe. |
| Tips | A United States government bond that was created to protect investors from inflation. |
| W2 Form | A document that employers send to each employee and file with the IRS to report wages paid and the amount of income tax for individuals. |
| W4 Form | A document used to determine how much federal income tax will be withheld from your paycheck. |
| Witholding | The process where an employee deducts a portion of an employees income and remits it directly to tax authorities. |